用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.How(do)Tomgotoschooleveryday?2.Mary (go)toworkbybus.3.There(be)alwaysthreelightsineverycountry.4.Redlight(mean)"stop".5.Yo-六年级英语
题文
用所给动词的适当形式填空。 |
1. How (do) Tom go to school every day? 2. Mary (go) to work by bus. 3. There (be) always three lights in every country. 4. Red light (mean) "stop". 5. You must (remember) the traffic rules. 6. Can she (go) on foot? 7. Sarah's home is on the (five) floor. 8. What time do your (parent) go to work? 9. I (have) a new bike. 10. How can I (get) to your home? |
答案
1. does 2. goes 3. are 4. means 5. remember 6. go 7. fifth 8. parents 9. have 10. get |
据专家权威分析,试题“用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.How(do)Tomgotoschooleveryday?2..”主要考查你对 助动词,复数名词,序数词,情态动词,一般现在时,动词单数第三人称,实义动词 等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:
助动词复数名词序数词情态动词一般现在时,动词单数第三人称实义动词
考点名称:助动词
助动词:
协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫助动词,被协助的动词称作主要动词。
构成时态和语态:助动词是语法功能词,自身没有词义,不可单独使用,它没有对应的汉译,
例如:Hedoesn'tlikeEnglish.他不喜欢英语。(doesn't是助动词,无词义;like是主要动词,有词义)- 小学涉及到的助动词主要是do,以及它的两种时态:does和did。
例:Does he work in the factory? 他是在这个工厂工作吗?
Do you have a pen? 你有一支钢笔吗?
He didn’t go to school yesterday. 他昨天没有去上学。
助动词do 的用法:
1)构成一般疑问句,例如:
Do you want to pass the CET? 你想通过大学英语测试吗?
Did you study German? 你们学过德语吗?
2) do + not 构成否定句,例如:
I do not want to be criticized. 我不想挨批评。
He doesn't like to study. 他不想学习。
In the past, many students did not know the importance of English. 过去,好多学生不知道英语的重要性。
3)构成否定祈使句,例如:
Don't go there. 不要去那里。
Don't be so absent-minded. 不要这么心不在焉。
说明: 构成否定祈使句只用do,不用did和does。
4)放在动词原形前,加强该动词的语气,例如:
Do come to my birthday party. 一定来参加我的生日宴会。
I did go there. 我确实去那儿了。
I do miss you. 我确实想你。
5) 用于倒装句,例如:
Never did I hear of such a thing. 我从未听说过这样的事情。
Only when we begin our college life do we realize the importance of English.
只有在开始大学生活时我们才认识到英语的重要性。
说明: 引导此类倒装句的副词有never, seldom, rarely, little, only, so, well等。
6)用作代动词,例如:
---- Do you like Beijing? --你喜欢北京吗?
---- Yes, I do. --是的,喜欢。(do用作代动词,代替like Beijing.)
He knows how to drive a car, doesn't he?
他知道如何开车,对吧? - 基本助动词:
be, do, have, 他们没有词汇意义,只有语法作用,如协助构成进行体,完成体,被动态,否定句,疑问句等。
例如 He is giving a lecture. 他在作报告
He has made a plan. 他已经订了计划
The small animals are kept in the cages. 小动物都关在笼子里。
助动词协助主要动词完成以下功用:
a. 表示时态,例如:
He is singing. 他在唱歌。
He has got married. 他已结婚。
b. 表示语态,例如:
He was sent to England. 他被派往英国。
c. 构成疑问句,例如:
Do you like college life? 你喜欢大学生活吗?
Did you study English before you came here? 你来这儿之前学过英语吗?
d. 与否定副词not合用,构成否定句,例如:
I don't like him. 我不喜欢他。
e. 加强语气,例如:
Do come to the party tomorrow evening. 明天晚上一定来参加晚会。
He did know that. 他的确知道那件事。
考点名称:复数名词
- 复数名词:
指名词的数量大于“一”,如:two books, some students
名词变复数:
1、一般情况下,词尾加s。如:students,apples,bags,trees,books,brothers
2、s,x,z,sh,ch等结尾的名词,词尾加es。如:glasses,boxes,brushes,matches
3、y结尾的名词分两种情况,“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词,将y变为ies;
“元音字母+y”结尾的名词,直接在词尾加s。
以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i加es:cities,babies,enemies。
以元音字母加y结尾的名词,如:boys
4、f或fe结尾的名词,一般将f或fe变为ves。如:leaf-leaves, wife-wives, knif-knives
5、规则名词:foot→feet,tooth→teeth, child→children,man→men, woman→women,
sheep→sheep,deer→deer, mouse→mice. - 名词变复数规则: