6.3 Thermal Storage Materials and Modes 393

6.4 Categories and Constitutions of Thermal Storage Systems 401

6.5 Selection of Thermal Storage Materials and Tanks 412

6.6 Charging and Discharge Equipment of the Thermal Storage Tank and Respective Process Design 413

6.7 Thermal Storage System Control 414

6.8 Facilities for Thermal Storage System Inspection 415



7. Site Selection, Power Load, and Power Generation Procedures

7.1 Site Selection 417

7.2 Power Load and Power Generation Procedures 423



8. Plant Layout Planning

8.1 Basic Rules 425

8.2 Layout of the Main Buildings and Concentration Field 428

8.3 Communication and Transportation 429

8.4 Vertical Layout 430

8.5 Pipeline Layout 432



9. Main Powerhouse Layout

9.1 Direction of Main Powerhouse 435

9.2 Main Powerhouse and Thermal Storage 435

9.3 Solar Thermal Storage System Layout 435



10. Water Treatment Equipment and System

10.1 Receiver and Evaporator Makeup Water Treatment 437

10.2 Calculation of Water Treatment Equipment 437

10.3 Feed Water and Boiler Water Modification and Thermal System Steam Sampling 438

10.4 Anticorrosion 438



11. Power System

11.1 Power Grid Connection of Power Plant 439

11.2 System Protection 439

11.3 System Communication 439



12. Electrical Equipment and System

12.1 High-Voltage Electrical Installations 441

12.2 Main Electrical Control Room 441

12.3 DC System 441

12.4 Electrical Measuring Instrument 442

12.5 Relay Protection and Automatic Safety Device 442

12.6 Lighting System 442

12.7 Cable Selection and Layout 443

12.8 Overvoltage Protection and Grounding 443

12.9 Electrical Installations in a Dangerous Environment with Potential Explosions and Fire Hazards 443



13. Thermal Automation

13.1 Basic Rules 445

13.2 Control Mode 446

13.3 Thermal Inspection 446

13.4 Automatic Adjustment 446

13.5 Thermal Protection 447

13.6 Interlocking 447

13.7 Power Supply and Steam Supply 447

13.8 Control Room 448

13.9 Cables, Conduits, and Local Equipment Layout 448

13.10 Basic Rules for Building Space Heating 449

13.11 Solar Tower 449

13.12 Heating Network and Heating Station in the Plant Area 450



14. Architecture and Structure

14.1 Basic Rules 451

14.2 Fire Protection 452

14.3 Interior Environment 453



15. Auxiliary and Affiliated Facilities 455



16. Environmental Protection of the Concentrating Solar Power Plant

16.1 Basic Rules 457

16.2 Requirements for Environmental Protection Design 457

16.3 Pollution Prevention and Treatment 458

16.4 Environmental Protection Facilities 458



References 459



Index 463

太阳能热发电站设计 作者简介

王志峰博士，中国科学院电工研究所研究员，中国科学院大学教授，国家首批“万人计划”获得者。其研究方向主要包括太阳能聚光热发电技术，太阳能热利用系统性能评价，太阳能集热系统中的流动与换热问题，换热器中的流动与传热过程数值模拟，复杂气体介质中的辐射换热，复杂几何形体传热过程的数值模拟以及太阳能热利用系统的性能评价方法等。

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