题文

Britain’s smallest school was closed down because its only pupil failed to turn up for class, a famous Britain newspaper reported in May. The newspaper said the six-year-old girl’s parents were unhappy with a teacher who just got the new job to teach the only pupil. The school had been closed for the last nine months after its former（前任的）teacher retired and the only other pupil moved on to a secondary（中等的）school. The new teacher, Ms. Puckey was to start teaching the girl and reopen（再次打开）the school. But the girl’s mother is keeping her daughter at home. “I was not pleased with the new teacher,”the mother said. “I had told the old teacher as far back as last September that if Ms. Puckey got the job, my child would not be going to school.” The school lies on an island off the northeast of Scotland. Although there was only one pupil, the school is very good in many ways and has a headmaster, three computers, a television, and an art room as well as a school house with three bedrooms. 小题1:The reading is about          . A．the smallest school that was closed down B．the only pupil in the smallest school C．the new teacher and her teaching D．the old teacher who just retired 小题2:“Turn up”in the reading means “        ”。 A．pass an exam B．go to school C．pay money D．hand in homework 小题3:From the reading we can know that the school          . A．is too far for the students B．does not have enough teachers C．does not have many pupils D．is new but small 小题4:Before the school was closed down,          . A．the girl’s mother wanted to teach her daughter at home B．the only pupil had to move to a secondary school C．a famous newspaper had written something about it D．the girl’s mother had a talk with the former teacher 小题5:The reading does not say but we can infer          . A．the girl’s mother had only one child B．the new teacher was not kind to the girl C．the old teacher was fit to teach the girl D．the parents were unhappy with the school

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:A 小题1:B 小题1:C 小题1:D 小题1:C

小题1:根据第一段Britain’s smallest school was closed down because its only pupil failed to turn up for class, a famous Britain newspaper reported in May.及下文描述,可知选A 小题1:联系下文第二段描述,可知选B,上学. 小题1:通过第二段可知,这所学校只有一个学生.故选C 小题1:根据倒数第二段“I had told the old teacher as far back as last September that if Ms. Puckey got the job, my child would not be going to school.”描述,可知这位女孩的母亲同老师有过一番谈话.故选D 小题1:根据女孩母亲的谈话,可知前一位老师,也就是那位老教师更适合教这个女孩.故选C

据专家权威分析，试题“Britain’s smallest school was closed down because its only ..”主要考查你对  新闻报道类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

新闻报道类阅读

考点名称：新闻报道类阅读

• 报刊阅读应逐步成为中学生阅读的一个重要内容。由于新闻报道强调遵循5个W和1个H的原则，学生在阅读时也要抓住这一点去理解。

• 新闻报道类阅读的注意事项：
  1. 品味新闻的标题，联系平时所积累的知识，为了解材料大意作铺垫。
  2. 了解新闻报道的特殊规律，其内容和多含何人、何地、何事、何时等，阅读时要抓住新闻的这一主要特点去理解判断。
  3. 要注意文中以黑体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是材料的核心或至少是一部分内容的概括。
  
  新闻报道类阅读答题技巧：
  

  1.审视标题，抓住中心<?xml:namespace prefix = "o" ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" />

  试题中有的文章有标题，有的没有，拟题人是有所考虑的。标题是文章主题的高度凝聚。
  它能给我们启发和想象，想象文章的内容和走向。这样做有利于对文章的理解，能提高做题的效率。

  2.浏览全文，掌握全貌

  如果时间紧，至少要快速通读全文，尤其是首两段。再把标题和文章内容结合起来，这样全文的梗概便一目了然了。

  3.细读题目，抓住要点

  对整篇短文内容有了一定的了解后，要马上看短文后的问题，带着问题去选择或判断答案。要确定所需查找的信息范围，并注意所查找信息的特点。例如：
  如果问题或选项涉及到人名、地名，就应该找首字母大写的单词；如果问题或选项涉及时间、日期、数字，就应该寻找具体的数据。
  另外还要注意试题难易，应暂时绕开那些少数较难的题目，先做最有把握、最熟悉的题目，也就是该类题可以直接或间接从文章中找到的。
  而对于那些要通过对文章归纳判断、逻辑推理的题目，需要再对全文快速阅读，仔细分析思考，反复比较、推敲选出正确答案。
  若文章短可先读短文，后看文后题目；如果文章太长，你可以先把文章后面的问题看一遍，带着问题去看文章。这样可以帮助你去掉杂念，提高阅读速度和解题的正确性。
  要善于找关键句，特别要注意文章的第一段和最后一段的头一句话，往往就是关键句，可以帮助你掌握文章的全貌，理解文章的主题。
  此外，还应该细读文章，因为有时的试题是考细节。可以边读边用铅笔做点标记，把有关的画出来。凡逢人物就圈起来，看完一数，有几个圈就是几个人，一目了然。