题文

News one: As the pace of life in big cities is getting faster, people are looking for more ways to relax. Let’s take a look at one way people are reducing stress in Beijing. The game is “Room Escape”. “Room Escape” was originally a computer game. In recent years, it has been adapted to a real life game. There are more than 10 places in Beijing where people can play this game. According to the rules, the players are first taken to a house with several iron doors. They then need to find a way out of the house in one hour. Different houses have different ways of escaping, all of which require players’ bold(大胆的), careful thought, and teamwork. News two: The Chinese government has published a list of 24 guidelines(指南) on how to take better care of parents. They are a modern update to 24 old stories about respectful children from the Yuan Dynasty. The guidelines list 24 things to do with parents, including giving them a call every week, teaching them to use the internet, and supporting single parents’ remarriage. The guidelines stem from a Yuan Dynasty book, about 24 filial-hearted children who treated their parents very well. It is a value younger generations should never forget. 小题1:Why do people play “Room Escape”? A．They play it for fun B．They want to know how clever they are. C．They want to find out different ways of escaping. D．To relax themselves. 小题2:They must escape from the house__________. A．in an hour B．in two hours C．in several hours D．in at least an hour 小题3:To escape from the house, they don’t need___________. A．a strong body B．to act fearfully C．to think carefully D．to work together 小题4:What should we not do to our parents? A．Teach them to get online B．Often talk with them C．Ask them to marry again D．Treat them carefully 小题5:What does News Two tell us? A．It asks us to read books from Yuan Dynasty. B．It asks us to give our parents money. C．It asks us to respect our parents. D．It asks us to give them a call.

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:D 小题2:A 小题3:A 小题4:C 小题5:C

试题分析：本题考查了两则新闻报道。第一则介绍了一个房间脱险游戏，第二则介绍了如何孝敬父母的问题。 小题1:联系前一句Let’s take a look at one way people are reducing stress in Beijing. The game is “Room Escape”.描述，可知选D。 小题2:根据第二段They then need to find a way out of the house in one hour.描述，可知选A。 小题3:根据第二段all of which require players’ bold(大胆的), careful thought, and teamwork.描述，可知做这个游戏不需要强壮的身体，故选A。 小题4:根据最后一段and supporting single parents’ remarriage. 描述，可知此处指的是支持他们再婚而不是要求他们再婚，故选项C描述错误。 小题5:第二则新闻主要说的是如何孝敬父母的问题，故选C。 点评：本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。

据专家权威分析，试题“News one: As the pace of life in big cities is getting faste..”主要考查你对  新闻报道类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

新闻报道类阅读

考点名称：新闻报道类阅读

• 报刊阅读应逐步成为中学生阅读的一个重要内容。由于新闻报道强调遵循5个W和1个H的原则，学生在阅读时也要抓住这一点去理解。

• 新闻报道类阅读的注意事项：
  1. 品味新闻的标题，联系平时所积累的知识，为了解材料大意作铺垫。
  2. 了解新闻报道的特殊规律，其内容和多含何人、何地、何事、何时等，阅读时要抓住新闻的这一主要特点去理解判断。
  3. 要注意文中以黑体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是材料的核心或至少是一部分内容的概括。
  
  新闻报道类阅读答题技巧：
  

  1.审视标题，抓住中心<?xml:namespace prefix = "o" ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" />

  试题中有的文章有标题，有的没有，拟题人是有所考虑的。标题是文章主题的高度凝聚。
  它能给我们启发和想象，想象文章的内容和走向。这样做有利于对文章的理解，能提高做题的效率。

  2.浏览全文，掌握全貌

  如果时间紧，至少要快速通读全文，尤其是首两段。再把标题和文章内容结合起来，这样全文的梗概便一目了然了。

  3.细读题目，抓住要点

  对整篇短文内容有了一定的了解后，要马上看短文后的问题，带着问题去选择或判断答案。要确定所需查找的信息范围，并注意所查找信息的特点。例如：
  如果问题或选项涉及到人名、地名，就应该找首字母大写的单词；如果问题或选项涉及时间、日期、数字，就应该寻找具体的数据。
  另外还要注意试题难易，应暂时绕开那些少数较难的题目，先做最有把握、最熟悉的题目，也就是该类题可以直接或间接从文章中找到的。
  而对于那些要通过对文章归纳判断、逻辑推理的题目，需要再对全文快速阅读，仔细分析思考，反复比较、推敲选出正确答案。
  若文章短可先读短文，后看文后题目；如果文章太长，你可以先把文章后面的问题看一遍，带着问题去看文章。这样可以帮助你去掉杂念，提高阅读速度和解题的正确性。
  要善于找关键句，特别要注意文章的第一段和最后一段的头一句话，往往就是关键句，可以帮助你掌握文章的全貌，理解文章的主题。
  此外，还应该细读文章，因为有时的试题是考细节。可以边读边用铅笔做点标记，把有关的画出来。凡逢人物就圈起来，看完一数，有几个圈就是几个人，一目了然。