题文

It is 40 meters long and 6 meters wide. This must be the biggest bus you have ever seen. It can carry 1,200 to 1,400 people. It is China’s new Super Bus. It went for a test run in Beijing. Some other cities are also interested in running the Super Bus. They hope it can solve traffic problems. The Super Bus runs along *fixed tracks. The bus sits on top of two2.2-meter-tall legs. The legs have wheels at one end. Small cars can drive under the bus, so the Super Bus does not take up road space. The bus runs on *electricity and *solar power. It can travel up to 60 km every hour. Its creator, Song Youzhou, says it can reduce a lot of traffic *jams. The Super Bus can do the work of 40 buses. In that way,  it can save 860 tons of *fuel every year, according to Song. ‘ Building a Super Bus and its track costs less than building subways. Subways are nearly ten times more expensive to build. ’ Song says. Some people worry that the Super Bus may not be safe. However, Song says there’s no need to worry about that. The Super Bus has *laser *scanners between its legs. The scanners make sure the cars keep a safe distance. 小题1:The Super Bus can carry ___________people. A． 1,300 B． 1,500 C． 1,700 D． 1,900 小题2:Some other cities are also interested in running the Super Bus because they hope it can _____________________________ A．Take the place of small cars B．Solve traffic problems C．Increase the speed D．Reduce car accidents 小题3:All the following are the advantages of the Super Bus EXCEPT that ________. A．The bus doesn’t take up road space B．The bus can do the work of 40 buses C．The bus is very easy to build and drive D．The bus can save a lot of energy every year 小题4:According to Song, it’s safe for small cars to drive under the Super Bus because _____. A．the bus is tall enough B．the road is wide enough C．the bus travels up to 60 km per hour D．there are laser scanners between its legs

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:A 小题2:B 小题3:C 小题4:D

试题分析：这篇短文讲述了北京新研发的超级公交车，它有超大的载客量，行驶时不占路面，节约能源等优点；它的激光扫描仪可以保证车辆的安全。 小题1:细节理解题。文章第一段It can carry 1,200 to 1,400 people.它可以承载1200到1400个人，故选A。 小题2: 细节理解题。文章第二段Some other cities are also interested in running the Super Bus. They hope it can solve traffic problems.一些其他城市也对这种超级公交车感兴趣，他们希望可以用它解决交通问题，故选B。 小题3:判断推理题。在文章里面，提到了很多这种公交车的优点，例如不占路面，有超大的容量，节约能源等，但没有提到它容易驾驶，故选C。 小题4:细节理解题。文章最后一段The Super Bus has *laser *scanners between its legs. The scanners make sure the cars keep a safe distance.超级公交车在它的两腿中间有激光扫描仪，它可以确保车辆在安全的距离外，故选D。

据专家权威分析，试题“It is 40 meters long and 6 meters wide. This must be the bi..”主要考查你对  新闻报道类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

新闻报道类阅读

考点名称：新闻报道类阅读

• 报刊阅读应逐步成为中学生阅读的一个重要内容。由于新闻报道强调遵循5个W和1个H的原则，学生在阅读时也要抓住这一点去理解。

• 新闻报道类阅读的注意事项：
  1. 品味新闻的标题，联系平时所积累的知识，为了解材料大意作铺垫。
  2. 了解新闻报道的特殊规律，其内容和多含何人、何地、何事、何时等，阅读时要抓住新闻的这一主要特点去理解判断。
  3. 要注意文中以黑体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是材料的核心或至少是一部分内容的概括。
  
  新闻报道类阅读答题技巧：
  

  1.审视标题，抓住中心<?xml:namespace prefix = "o" ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" />

  试题中有的文章有标题，有的没有，拟题人是有所考虑的。标题是文章主题的高度凝聚。
  它能给我们启发和想象，想象文章的内容和走向。这样做有利于对文章的理解，能提高做题的效率。

  2.浏览全文，掌握全貌

  如果时间紧，至少要快速通读全文，尤其是首两段。再把标题和文章内容结合起来，这样全文的梗概便一目了然了。

  3.细读题目，抓住要点

  对整篇短文内容有了一定的了解后，要马上看短文后的问题，带着问题去选择或判断答案。要确定所需查找的信息范围，并注意所查找信息的特点。例如：
  如果问题或选项涉及到人名、地名，就应该找首字母大写的单词；如果问题或选项涉及时间、日期、数字，就应该寻找具体的数据。
  另外还要注意试题难易，应暂时绕开那些少数较难的题目，先做最有把握、最熟悉的题目，也就是该类题可以直接或间接从文章中找到的。
  而对于那些要通过对文章归纳判断、逻辑推理的题目，需要再对全文快速阅读，仔细分析思考，反复比较、推敲选出正确答案。
  若文章短可先读短文，后看文后题目；如果文章太长，你可以先把文章后面的问题看一遍，带着问题去看文章。这样可以帮助你去掉杂念，提高阅读速度和解题的正确性。
  要善于找关键句，特别要注意文章的第一段和最后一段的头一句话，往往就是关键句，可以帮助你掌握文章的全貌，理解文章的主题。
  此外，还应该细读文章，因为有时的试题是考细节。可以边读边用铅笔做点标记，把有关的画出来。凡逢人物就圈起来，看完一数，有几个圈就是几个人，一目了然。

  4.细读文章，掌握细节