题文

Chinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012. Mo, who was born in 1955 into a farmer’s family in Gaomi County in Shandong Province, is the first Chinese national to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. In his early years, life was not easy and he experienced hunger（饥饿）. These things have influenced Mo Yan’s later writings. 60-year-old Park Geun-hye(朴槿惠)was elected（选举）the new President of South Korea in December, 2012. She becomes the country’s first female head of state and her term will last five years from 2013. “I will become a president who puts people’s living before anything else,” she told the cheering Peopl in central Seoul as she accepted her win. “I will keep my premises.” Barack Obama ( born in Hopolulu, Hawaii in 1961), who was elected the 44th President of the United States in 2008, has been elected again to a second term, fighting against Republican chllenger Mitt Romney. Obama is a graduate of Columbia University and Harvard Law School. His father was from Kenya. And his mother was born in Wichits, Kansas. 小题1:When Mo Yan was young, his family might be       . A．big B．poor C．rich D．small 小题2:When was Park Geun-hye born? A．In 1952. B．In 1955. C．In 1961. D．In 1987. 小题3:Where was Barack Obama born? A．In Kansas. B．In Kenya. C．In Columbia. D．In Hawaii. 小题4:Which of the following is NOT true about the passages? A．The writer Mo Yan lived in a big city before he got the prize. B．Park Geun-hye will lead South Korea till the year 2018. C．Obama fought against his challenger Mitt Romney in the election. D．Among the three persons, Park Geun-hye is the oldest. 小题5:The three passages may be from       . A．an email B．a letter C．news D．an ad

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:B 小题2:A 小题3:D 小题4:A 小题5:C

试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了三著名的伟大人物，第一个获得若贝尔奖的中国作家莫言；60岁的朴槿惠（朴槿惠）当选（选举）在十二月的韩国新总统；巴拉克奥巴马在2008当选为美国第四十四任总统，被选为再次连任。 小题1:细节理解题。根据第一个表格In his early years, life was not easy and he experienced hunger（饥饿）描述，可知莫言早期的生活困难。故选B。 小题2:细节理解题。根据第二个表格Barack Obama ( born in Hopolulu, Hawaii in 1961 描述，故选A。 小题3:细节理解题。根据第二个表格Barack Obama ( born in Hopolulu, Hawaii in 1961 描述可知奥巴马出生在In Hawaii.夏威夷，故选D。 小题4:细节理解题。根据文章第一个表格who was born in 1955 into a farmer’s family in Gaomi County in Shandong Province描述可知莫言出生在一个农村的农民家庭可知选项A是错误的。故选A。 小题5:细节理解题。通读全文可知本篇文章来自新闻消息。故选C。

据专家权威分析，试题“Chinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2..”主要考查你对  新闻报道类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

新闻报道类阅读

考点名称：新闻报道类阅读

• 报刊阅读应逐步成为中学生阅读的一个重要内容。由于新闻报道强调遵循5个W和1个H的原则，学生在阅读时也要抓住这一点去理解。

• 新闻报道类阅读的注意事项：
  1. 品味新闻的标题，联系平时所积累的知识，为了解材料大意作铺垫。
  2. 了解新闻报道的特殊规律，其内容和多含何人、何地、何事、何时等，阅读时要抓住新闻的这一主要特点去理解判断。
  3. 要注意文中以黑体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是材料的核心或至少是一部分内容的概括。
  
  新闻报道类阅读答题技巧：
  

  1.审视标题，抓住中心<?xml:namespace prefix = "o" ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" />

  试题中有的文章有标题，有的没有，拟题人是有所考虑的。标题是文章主题的高度凝聚。