题文

阅读短文，判断正（用“A”号）、误（用“B”号）。

Shanghai and Beijing are both big cities, but Beijing has a longer history (悠久的历史). There are more tall buildings in Shanghai, but the streets are not wider (宽的) than (比) those in Beijing. There are much more trees in Beijing, and the air is better (更好). There are more parks in Beijing and they are more beautiful than those in Shanghai. But there are more rivers in and around Shanghai. The Huangpu River is much wider than Yongding River.      In summer, Beijing is not as hot as (不如......热) in Shanghai, but it is colder in winter. Spring in Shanghai is longer and it is nicer. There is not so much wind. Autumn is the best season in Beijing. It is cooler in autumn in Beijing than in Shanghai and there is less (更少的) rain.      Beijing is the capital of our country. It is a very old city, and it is new, too. Shanghai and Beijing are two of the most important cities in our country.

(     )1. Shanghai is bigger and has a longer history than Beijing. (     )2. There are more tall buildings, trees, parks and rivers in Beijing. (     )3. In Beijing, it is much colder in winter in the open air. (     )4. Spring in Shanghai and autumn in Beijing are the best seasons. (     )5. Beijing is a young city and it is new, too.

题型：阅读理解  难度：偏难

答案

1-5 BBAAB

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读短文，判断正（用“A”号）、误（用“B”号）。 Shanghai and Beiji..”主要考查你对  历史文化类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

历史文化类阅读

考点名称：历史文化类阅读

• 历史文化类阅读：
  本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议，所以要把握其议才是主要方面。
  阅读这类文章，先弄清其引入的话题，再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法，然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。

• 初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧：
  一、要注意养成良好的阅读心理，阅读时要去掉杂念，心绪要安定，精神要专一，要形成一种惬意的顺向心理。
  切不可一遇到几个生词难句，就心烦意乱，失去自控能力。心理学家告诉我们，任何恐慌，过分紧张的情绪都会形成一种消极因素妨碍大脑的正常思维功能。
  因此，遇到困难一定要从容不迫，心无旁骛。这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰，理解深刻。
  
  二、要提高视读的速度，考阅读理解，从另一个方面来说，考的是考试速度。因此做阅读理解时，要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯。
  切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭，只要全篇理解了，个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测，去推断。
  
  三、对文章的评价分析，一定要坚持“词不离句，句不离篇”，要理解文章作者的原意，而不能按你自己的意愿去想当然。
  切记：一想当然，就会出错。