题文

阅读理解。

?A greeting is a way of saying "Hello" to someone. People in different countries greet each other in different ways. Here are some.                       a. a handshake              b. a bow          c. a kiss on the cheek          d. a hug           e. a pat on the back                                                                World Greetings Philippines The everyday greeting for friends is a handshake for both men and women. Men sometimes pat each other on the back. Japan When people meet for the first time, they usually bow. In business, people also shake hands.In formal situations, people often exchange business cards. When you give a business card, give it with two hands. This is polite.Special note: In Japan, a smile can have different meanings. It usually means that the person is happy, or that the person thinks something is funny. But it can also mean that the person is embarrassed. New Zealand Usually, both men and women shake hands when they meet someone for the first time. Fun fact: If you see two people pressing their noses together, they are probably Maori. The Maori are the native (当地的) people of New Zealand. This is their traditional greeting. Brazil Men often shake hands when they meet for the first time. When women meet, they kiss each other on the cheek. Women also kiss male friends to say hello. When you shake hands, look at the person in the eyes. This shows interest and friendliness.

1. In which country do men sometimes pat each other on the back?

[     ]

A. Philippines B. Brazil C. Japan D. New Zealand

2. In this passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及)?

[     ]

A. Kisses B. Hugs C. Bows D. Handshakes

3. Of the five pictures above (a, b, c, d and e), which is the same way to greet each other in the four     countries?

[     ]

A. a B. b C. c D. d

4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

[     ]

A. Both men and women shake hands in Brazil when they meet. ? B. Japanese won't smile until they feel very happy. ? C. The Maori often press their noses together to greet each other. ? D. In Philippines, people shake hands only when they meet for the first time.

5. What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the passage?

[     ]

A. Different ways of greetings. B. Four countries. ? C. Some fun facts. D. Some special notes.

题型：阅读理解  难度：偏难

答案

1-5 ABACA

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。?A greeting is a way of saying "Hello" to someon..”主要考查你对  历史文化类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

历史文化类阅读

考点名称：历史文化类阅读

• 历史文化类阅读：
  本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议，所以要把握其议才是主要方面。
  阅读这类文章，先弄清其引入的话题，再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法，然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。

• 初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧：
  一、要注意养成良好的阅读心理，阅读时要去掉杂念，心绪要安定，精神要专一，要形成一种惬意的顺向心理。
  切不可一遇到几个生词难句，就心烦意乱，失去自控能力。心理学家告诉我们，任何恐慌，过分紧张的情绪都会形成一种消极因素妨碍大脑的正常思维功能。
  因此，遇到困难一定要从容不迫，心无旁骛。这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰，理解深刻。
  
  二、要提高视读的速度，考阅读理解，从另一个方面来说，考的是考试速度。因此做阅读理解时，要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯。
  切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭，只要全篇理解了，个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测，去推断。
  
  三、对文章的评价分析，一定要坚持“词不离句，句不离篇”，要理解文章作者的原意，而不能按你自己的意愿去想当然。
  切记：一想当然，就会出错。