Welcome to the Amazing kids Website! Here you can read about clever children all over the world. Gina, who is thirteen years old, got first prize in the “Young -九年级英语

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题文

Welcome to the Amazing kids Website! Here you can read about clever children all over the world.
Gina, who is thirteen years old, got first prize in the “Young Look of the Year” competition and is now writing her own recipe (烹饪) book for kids. "I want it to be fun to read and easy enough for children to use," she says. Gina learned by observing (观察)her father, who's also good at cooking, in the kitchen. She wants to encourage other children to cook because "everyone needs to eat, so it's a skill that will always be useful!
Fourteen-year-old Bren used to love running until he had a serious car accident three years ago. He lost part of one leg and didn't even expect to walk again. Now he's an athlete who has recently completed a marathon. "After my accident I wanted to give up," he says. "But now I'm happy to be alive and able to continue running."
Helga has always been good at science, but she thought it was too difficult to become an inventor. Then she heard about an accident that had happened when a car hit a train in her town. "That gave me an idea," says the clever sixteen-year-old girl. It took her over a year to invent a special machine that tells car drivers when a train is coming. One company is already interested in selling it, so it may be in the shops soon!
小题1:How is Gina trying to encourage other children to cook?
A.By observing her father.
B.By writing a recipe book for kids.
C.By giving them delicious food to eat.
D.By getting first prize in the competition.
小题2:Why is it surprising that Bren is an athlete?
A.Because he can' t walk.B.Because he lost part of one leg.
C.Because he gave up running.D.Because he used to love running.
小题3: Which of the following is true about Helga?
A.She saw a car hit a train in her town.
B.She sold special machines to car drivers.
C.She invented a special machine for car drivers.
D.It is impossible for her to become an inventor.
小题4:Which would be the best title for the passage?
A. Amazing Kids, Special Abilities      B. How to Be a Good Student
C Different People, Different Ideas      D. How to Get Living Skills

题型:阅读理解  难度:中档

答案


小题1:B
小题1:B
小题1:C
小题1:A

【主旨大意】来自网页的文章介绍了三个不同非凡本领的孩子,给儿童写烹饪的Gina;喜欢跑步,出交通事故失去腿的一部分 还能参加马拉松的Bren;通过火车汽车相撞突发灵感而发明避免火车汽车相撞的机器的Helga。
小题1:细节理解题 由文章第二段“"I want it to be fun to read and easy enough for children to use”“我想让它(烹饪书)有趣,并足够容易适合儿童读”,可知。
小题1:细节理解题 通读第三段可知Bren喜欢跑步,出了事故,失去腿的一本后还能参加马拉松。所以是一个惊奇。
小题1:细节理解题 通读第四段可知当Helga听说在她的城镇发生了汽车火车相撞事故,突发奇想,发明了避免火车汽车相撞的机器,不久将出现在商店,可知C正确。
小题1:整体理解题 通读文章可知文章介绍了三个不同非凡本领的孩子,给儿童写烹饪的Gina;喜欢跑步,出交通事故失去腿的一部分 还能参加马拉松的Bren;通过火车汽车相撞突发灵感而发明避免火车汽车相撞的机器的Helga,可知这三个令人惊讶孩子,具有非分的本领。

据专家权威分析,试题“Welcome to the Amazing kids Website! Here you can read about..”主要考查你对  政治经济类阅读,人物传记类阅读,历史文化类阅读,人生感悟类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:

政治经济类阅读人物传记类阅读历史文化类阅读人生感悟类阅读

考点名称:政治经济类阅读

  • 政治经济类阅读:
    该类文章时代气息浓郁,语言鲜活,但熟字新义词、超纲词及专业词语多,长句、难句多。
    政治类文章大多数是同学们感性趣的内容,读起来倒有似曾相识的感觉,经济类文章读起来就像是雾里看花,文章看完,一头雾水。
    再加之这类文章的命题侧重于词义猜测、推理判断和文章主旨,同学们对这类题材是望而生畏。

  • 政治经济类阅读注意:
    1、要做好这类阅读,平时就要注意了解国内外发生的政治经济大事,掌握一定背景知识;
    2、对这类文章的叙述特点及内容安排有一定了解,还要扩展这方面的词汇;
    3、阅读这类文章,要抓住文章的核心,即文章整体和各段主要在说什么,也要注意段落之间的逻辑关系。

    政治经济类阅读技巧:
    针对不同体裁的文章,我们要采取相应的阅读方法和技巧。政治类文章多采用记叙文形式,我们可采取“顺读法”,以便抓关键语句,领会文章主旨;而经济类文章则多采用说明文形式,我们则可以采取“逆读法”,先读试题,再从文章中查找有用信息。若遇到的确难读的材料。
    1. 寻找主干:
    根据英语中五种基本句型结构,把句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等主要成分找出来,其他成分如定语、状语、补语等则易于理解。找到了句子主干,句子的意思至少明白了一半。
    2. 剔除从句:
    在一个长句中可能会出现若干个从句,在理解时,如果把各个从句剔除出来单独理解,然后把大意拼凑起来,整个长句的意思就会明白六、七分。
    3. 辨别分句:
    一个长句如果是由几个并列、转折、递进、对比关系的分句组成,句中往往有表示这些分句关系的连接词,只要能弄清楚分句和分句之间的逻辑关系,再把各层分句的意思加以连贯,整个长句的句意基本上能跃然脑中。
    4. 寻找关键词:
    如果一个句子看完,一点句意的感觉也没有,下下策就是抓住句中的关键词,通过关键词大体弄懂这个长句的意思。

考点名称:人物传记类阅读

  • 人物传记类阅读:
    本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
    人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账,而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
    阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。

考点名称:历史文化类阅读

  • 历史文化类阅读:
    本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议,所以要把握其议才是主要方面。
    阅读这类文章,先弄清其引入的话题,再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法,然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。

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