题文

If you often feel tired and the doctor can’t find anything wrong with you, you may be in a state of subhealth(亚健康). Subhealth is a state between health and illness. Most of the subhealthy people are middle-aged ones who are usually stressed out because of work and family. And some of them are students who are having exams. If you are subhealthy, it is not difficult for you to become well soon. You should have good living habits. For example, you should get up early and go to bed early. And you should exercise regularly（有规律地）. Exercising can keep you healthy. As for meals, it is better to eat less salt and sugar. Vegetables, fruit and fish are important to your body. You should eat more of them. It is not good to eat too much at one meal, because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract（消化道）. And at last, a balanced diet is very helpful in staying away from（远离）subhealth. 小题1:How may you feel if you’re subhealthy? A．Happy B．Comfortable C．Tired D．Sad 小题2:According to the passage, who will probably(可能地) be subhealthy? A．Teachers and students B．Parents and children C．Middle-aged people and students D．The young and the old 小题3:What should you do if you are subhealthy? A．Relax and have good living habits B．Go to see the doctor and ask for some medicine. C．Go to hospital in foreign countries. D．Stay at home and not talk to others 小题4:If you want to have good living habits,      . A．you need to get up early and go to bed early. B．you should exercise very often C．you should eat less salt and sugar and eat more vegetables, fruit and fish D．All above(上边的) 小题5:What is the main(主要的) idea of the passage（短文）? A. What is subhealth. B. How to keep away from subhealth. C How to keep subhealthy. D. Why are you subhealthy?

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:C 小题2:C 小题3:A 小题4:D 小题5:B

小题1:本文第一句为If you often feel tired and the doctor can’t find anything wrong with you, you may be in a state of subhealth(亚健康).所表示的含义为当你亚健康的时候，你将会感到累，故本题选 C。 小题2:本文的第三，四行为Most of the subhealthy people are middle-aged ones who are usually stressed out because of work and family. And some of them are students who are having exams.所表示的含义为绝大多数亚健康的人为中年人和学生，故本题选C。 小题3:本文的第五行为If you are subhealthy, it is not difficult for you to become well soon. You should have good living habits.所表示的含义为如果你亚健康，你应该放松，并且养成一个好的生活习惯，故本题选A。 小题4:本文的第六，七，八行有几句为you should get up early and go to bed early. And you should exercise regularly（有规律地）. Exercising can keep you healthy. As for meals, it is better to eat less salt and sugar. Vegetables, fruit and fish are important to your body.都是表示好的生活习惯，故本题选D。 小题5:本文主要谈论了亚健康的问题，以及如何远离亚健康，故本题选B。

据专家权威分析，试题“If you often feel tired and the doctor can’t find anything ..”主要考查你对  政治经济类阅读，人物传记类阅读，历史文化类阅读，人生感悟类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

政治经济类阅读人物传记类阅读历史文化类阅读人生感悟类阅读

考点名称：政治经济类阅读

• 政治经济类阅读：
  该类文章时代气息浓郁，语言鲜活，但熟字新义词、超纲词及专业词语多，长句、难句多。
  政治类文章大多数是同学们感性趣的内容，读起来倒有似曾相识的感觉，经济类文章读起来就像是雾里看花，文章看完，一头雾水。
  再加之这类文章的命题侧重于词义猜测、推理判断和文章主旨，同学们对这类题材是望而生畏。
  

• 政治经济类阅读注意：
  1、要做好这类阅读，平时就要注意了解国内外发生的政治经济大事，掌握一定背景知识；
  2、对这类文章的叙述特点及内容安排有一定了解，还要扩展这方面的词汇；
  3、阅读这类文章，要抓住文章的核心，即文章整体和各段主要在说什么，也要注意段落之间的逻辑关系。

  政治经济类阅读技巧：
  针对不同体裁的文章，我们要采取相应的阅读方法和技巧。政治类文章多采用记叙文形式，我们可采取“顺读法”，以便抓关键语句，领会文章主旨；而经济类文章则多采用说明文形式，我们则可以采取“逆读法”，先读试题，再从文章中查找有用信息。若遇到的确难读的材料。
  1. 寻找主干：
  根据英语中五种基本句型结构，把句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等主要成分找出来，其他成分如定语、状语、补语等则易于理解。找到了句子主干，句子的意思至少明白了一半。
  2. 剔除从句：
  在一个长句中可能会出现若干个从句，在理解时，如果把各个从句剔除出来单独理解，然后把大意拼凑起来，整个长句的意思就会明白六、七分。
  3. 辨别分句：
  一个长句如果是由几个并列、转折、递进、对比关系的分句组成，句中往往有表示这些分句关系的连接词，只要能弄清楚分句和分句之间的逻辑关系，再把各层分句的意思加以连贯，整个长句的句意基本上能跃然脑中。
  4. 寻找关键词：
  如果一个句子看完，一点句意的感觉也没有，下下策就是抓住句中的关键词，通过关键词大体弄懂这个长句的意思。

考点名称：人物传记类阅读

• 人物传记类阅读：
  本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
  人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账，而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
  阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。

考点名称：历史文化类阅读

• 历史文化类阅读：
  本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议，所以要把握其议才是主要方面。