People in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite impolite in another. In Britain, you mu-九年级英语
题文
People in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite impolite in another. In Britain, you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having some liquid (液体) food. But it’s different in China. And in Japan you even needn’t worry about making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a visitor in Mongolia, what manners do they wish you to have? They wish you to give a loud “burp”(打嗝) after you finish eating, Burping shows that you like the food. In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when you’re having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must be very careful with your hands. You mustn’t eat with your left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with left hands. So, what should you do if you are on a visit in another country? Well, just do in Rome as the Romans do. You can ask the native (本土的)people to help you or just watch carefully and follow them. 小题1: According to the passage, making noises when you have liquid food isn’t bad manners in .
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答案
小题1:B 小题2:C 小题3:D 小题4:B |
试题分析: 小题1:通过in Japan you even needn’t worry about making noises when you have it.可知,在日本,当你喝东西时,可以出声音。所以本题选B。 小题2:In Britain, you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having some liquid (液体) food本句的意思是“在英国,当你喝东西时,你一定不要将碗放到嘴边喝。”可知C“用碗直接喝汤.”是不礼貌的。所以本题选C。 小题3:通过 after you finish eating可知,是吃完饭后,而不是吃饭时,故A是错误的;文中说喝东西时,可以有声音,但没说吃东西时,故B是错误的;通过 it’s different in China.可知,在中国吃东西时,也是有声音的,故C是错误的;通过But in Arab countries you must be very careful with your hands. You mustn’t eat with your left hand可知,本题应该选D。 小题4:通过People in different countries have different ways of doing things一句和阅读全文,可知,本文主要讲述了不同国家的餐桌礼仪。所以本题选B。 点评:本文主要是比较不同国家之间的餐桌礼仪,同样的行为在不同国家有不同的要求。所以在阅读时应该注意比较它们的不同之处。特别是同一种行为在不同国家的表现。另外,应注意根据信息能对问题加以推测。 |
据专家权威分析,试题“People in different countries have different ways of doing t..”主要考查你对 政治经济类阅读 等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:
政治经济类阅读
考点名称:政治经济类阅读
- 政治经济类阅读:
该类文章时代气息浓郁,语言鲜活,但熟字新义词、超纲词及专业词语多,长句、难句多。
政治类文章大多数是同学们感性趣的内容,读起来倒有似曾相识的感觉,经济类文章读起来就像是雾里看花,文章看完,一头雾水。
再加之这类文章的命题侧重于词义猜测、推理判断和文章主旨,同学们对这类题材是望而生畏。 政治经济类阅读注意:
1、要做好这类阅读,平时就要注意了解国内外发生的政治经济大事,掌握一定背景知识;
2、对这类文章的叙述特点及内容安排有一定了解,还要扩展这方面的词汇;
3、阅读这类文章,要抓住文章的核心,即文章整体和各段主要在说什么,也要注意段落之间的逻辑关系。政治经济类阅读技巧:
针对不同体裁的文章,我们要采取相应的阅读方法和技巧。政治类文章多采用记叙文形式,我们可采取“顺读法”,以便抓关键语句,领会文章主旨;而经济类文章则多采用说明文形式,我们则可以采取“逆读法”,先读试题,再从文章中查找有用信息。若遇到的确难读的材料。
1. 寻找主干:
根据英语中五种基本句型结构,把句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等主要成分找出来,其他成分如定语、状语、补语等则易于理解。找到了句子主干,句子的意思至少明白了一半。
2. 剔除从句:
在一个长句中可能会出现若干个从句,在理解时,如果把各个从句剔除出来单独理解,然后把大意拼凑起来,整个长句的意思就会明白六、七分。
3. 辨别分句:
一个长句如果是由几个并列、转折、递进、对比关系的分句组成,句中往往有表示这些分句关系的连接词,只要能弄清楚分句和分句之间的逻辑关系,再把各层分句的意思加以连贯,整个长句的句意基本上能跃然脑中。
4. 寻找关键词:
如果一个句子看完,一点句意的感觉也没有,下下策就是抓住句中的关键词,通过关键词大体弄懂这个长句的意思。
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