When you think of Beijing, the beautiful green waters and hills of Beihai Park and the grand and beautiful Forbidden City will come to your mind.In recent year-九年级英语

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题文

When you think of Beijing, the beautiful green waters and hills of Beihai Park and the grand and beautiful Forbidden City will come to your mind.
In recent years, groups of modern buildings and specially designed plazas have appeared on Beijing’s streets. Standing in the street, you can feel how Beijing has changed. But foreigners still like to go to the hutongs.
The word hutong comes from the Mongolian language. Hutongs come to Beijing more than 700 years ago. As time passed, the hutongs have remained, and have become an important part of the essence of Beijing.
Many foreigners, when they come to Beijing from their far countries, will go directly to visit the hutongs after setting down. They sit in the courtyards, chatting with the native Beijingers about neighbors and their life. It seems that through their chatting, they can find the true meaning of Chinese family life.
Waving good-bye, they have to leave the hutongs, and say goodbye to the families with whom they have chatted happily. But they don’t feel like leaving. The hutongs have brought great enjoyment to them.
Although every country has it own special cultural background, economic situation and level and feelings are similar. The hutong is a cultural symbol of this city. And the families of the hutongs are also unforgettable.
小题1:What do we often think of when we talk about Beijing?
小题2:Where do the foreigners still like to go although Beijing has changed a lot?
小题3:What do we know from the third paragraph ?
小题4:将文中划线部分译成汉语
小题5: The best title for the passage can be_______.
A.How the word hutong comes from
B.Every country has it own special cultural background
C.The foreigners like to go to hutongs directly
D.Hutong and family

题型:阅读理解  难度:中档

答案


小题1:Beihai Park and Forbidden City.
小题2:They still like to go to the hutongs.
小题3:The history of  the word hutong./ something about  the word hutong .
小题4:似乎通过他们的聊天,他们能发现中国家庭生活的真实意义
小题5:.D


试题分析:
小题1:本文的第一段提到当我们提到北京,我们会想到北海公园和紫荆城的美,故本题的答案
为Beihai Park and Forbidden City.
小题2:本文的第二段最后一句提到虽然北京发生了巨大的改变,但外国人仍然喜欢去胡同,故  
本题的答案为 They still like to go to the hutongs.
小题3:本文第三段的主要含义是胡同一词主要来自于蒙古语,700多年前传到中国,胡同现今
仍然是北京的精髓之一,所以本段主要介绍的单词胡同的历史,故本题的答案为The history 
of the word hutong.
小题4:it seems that可翻译成似乎……的含义,through翻译成通过的含义,the meaning of可翻译成……的含义,故文中划线的部分可翻译成“似乎通过他们的聊天,他们能发现中国家庭生活的真实意义”。
小题5:本文的最后一句含义是胡同的文化是一个城市的符号,胡同的家庭是让人难以忘怀,故本题的最佳标题可以为胡同和家庭,故本题选D。
点评:本文主要介绍了胡同的历史,胡同一词的由来,以及外国人到北京来,在胡同里生活的有关内容,主要强调胡同不仅是北京城的符号,而且能够让外国的游客在这里体会到家的感觉,阅读本文应该以胡同为关键词,通读全篇,才能更好的理解本文。

据专家权威分析,试题“ When you think of Beijing, the beautiful green waters and h..”主要考查你对  政治经济类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:

政治经济类阅读

考点名称:政治经济类阅读

  • 政治经济类阅读:
    该类文章时代气息浓郁,语言鲜活,但熟字新义词、超纲词及专业词语多,长句、难句多。
    政治类文章大多数是同学们感性趣的内容,读起来倒有似曾相识的感觉,经济类文章读起来就像是雾里看花,文章看完,一头雾水。
    再加之这类文章的命题侧重于词义猜测、推理判断和文章主旨,同学们对这类题材是望而生畏。

  • 政治经济类阅读注意:
    1、要做好这类阅读,平时就要注意了解国内外发生的政治经济大事,掌握一定背景知识;
    2、对这类文章的叙述特点及内容安排有一定了解,还要扩展这方面的词汇;
    3、阅读这类文章,要抓住文章的核心,即文章整体和各段主要在说什么,也要注意段落之间的逻辑关系。

    政治经济类阅读技巧:
    针对不同体裁的文章,我们要采取相应的阅读方法和技巧。政治类文章多采用记叙文形式,我们可采取“顺读法”,以便抓关键语句,领会文章主旨;而经济类文章则多采用说明文形式,我们则可以采取“逆读法”,先读试题,再从文章中查找有用信息。若遇到的确难读的材料。
    1. 寻找主干:
    根据英语中五种基本句型结构,把句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等主要成分找出来,其他成分如定语、状语、补语等则易于理解。找到了句子主干,句子的意思至少明白了一半。
    2. 剔除从句:
    在一个长句中可能会出现若干个从句,在理解时,如果把各个从句剔除出来单独理解,然后把大意拼凑起来,整个长句的意思就会明白六、七分。
    3. 辨别分句:
    一个长句如果是由几个并列、转折、递进、对比关系的分句组成,句中往往有表示这些分句关系的连接词,只要能弄清楚分句和分句之间的逻辑关系,再把各层分句的意思加以连贯,整个长句的句意基本上能跃然脑中。
    4. 寻找关键词:
    如果一个句子看完,一点句意的感觉也没有,下下策就是抓住句中的关键词,通过关键词大体弄懂这个长句的意思。

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