题文

完形填空。

Today some people call Amsterdam the “City of Bicycles” because it is a city which is flat and convenient (方便的)for bicycles.     In the 1960s,a group of cycling fans    1    an idea.They believed that it would be better for everybody if only bicycles were allowed in the city centre. They were  2    that this would help to save energy,reduce pollution and provide free public transport. The group painted hundreds of bicycles    3   and placed them in public places around Amsterdam for people to use.    4   was allowed to take them and use them for short journeys,whether he was a local or a foreigner. Wherever someone finished a journey,they would    5    the bike there for someone else to use . The problem was that it didn't work   6    took all the bicycles within weeks!        7    , more than thirty years later,the “white bike” is back in town ---this time with a computer chip(芯片) to   8    its every move!To take a bicycle,you have to put a special card inside.The new “white bike” is not white any more but is an unusual     9   with bright colours. The bikes are parked at special parking places and people who want to use them have to take them to another place that has enough room.     There is already less traffic in central Amsterdam,   10    both locals and tourists have been using the white bikes.Thanks to the good ideas of lots of people, like the cycling fans in the 1960s, many people around the world have been enjoying city centre streets without cars for many years.

(     )1. A.stole       (     )2. A.thoughtful  (     )3. A.black       (     )4. A.Anyone      (     )5. A.take        (     )6. A.robbers     (     )7. A.However     (     )8. A.make        (     )9. A.design      (     )10. A.so         B.had        B.helpful    B.brown      B.Everyone   B.leave      B.shoplifters B.Instead    B.mark       B.idea       B.because    C.refused      C.hopeful      C.blue         C.No one       C.carry        C.kidnappers   C.Therefore    C.record       C.size         C.but        D.dropped       D.thankful      D.white         D.Someone       D.send          D.thieves       D.Though        D.describe      D.experiment    D.while

题型：完形填空  难度：中档

答案

1-5 BCDAB  6-10 DACAB

据专家权威分析，试题“完形填空。 Today some people call Amsterdam the “City of Bic..”主要考查你对  历史文化类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

历史文化类阅读

考点名称：历史文化类阅读

• 历史文化类阅读：
  本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议，所以要把握其议才是主要方面。
  阅读这类文章，先弄清其引入的话题，再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法，然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。

• 初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧：
  一、要注意养成良好的阅读心理，阅读时要去掉杂念，心绪要安定，精神要专一，要形成一种惬意的顺向心理。
  切不可一遇到几个生词难句，就心烦意乱，失去自控能力。心理学家告诉我们，任何恐慌，过分紧张的情绪都会形成一种消极因素妨碍大脑的正常思维功能。
  因此，遇到困难一定要从容不迫，心无旁骛。这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰，理解深刻。
  
  二、要提高视读的速度，考阅读理解，从另一个方面来说，考的是考试速度。因此做阅读理解时，要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯。
  切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭，只要全篇理解了，个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测，去推断。
  
  三、对文章的评价分析，一定要坚持“词不离句，句不离篇”，要理解文章作者的原意，而不能按你自己的意愿去想当然。
  切记：一想当然，就会出错。