题文

阅读理解。

If you can speak English, you know a lot of English words. You can read, speak and understand. But there is another kind of language you need to know- the language of the body.      All over the world, people "talk" with their hands, with their heads and with their eyes. When Japanese people meet, they bow (鞠躬；弯腰).When Indians meet, they put their hands together. What do American and British people do?      Americans are more informal (不拘礼节的) than the British. They like to be friendly. They use first names, they ask questions and they talk easily about themselves. When they sit down, they like to relax in their chairs and make themselves comfortable.      British people are more reserved (矜持的, 缄默的). They take more time to make friends.They like to know you before they ask you something of your home.      When British and American people meet someone for the first time, they shake hands. They do not usually shake hands with people they know well. Women sometimes kiss their women friends, and men kiss women friends. When a man meets a man friend, he just smiles, and says"Hello".Men do not kiss each other, or hold hands. Even fathers and sons do not often kiss each other.

1. People can communicate with each other using ________.

A. only words B. only body language C. only the English language D. not only words but also body language

2. We can learn from the passage that ________.

A. handshake and kiss can not be used in greeting B. people can "talk" with their hands, heads and eyes C. only a few people use body language D. body language is more often used by people than words

3. British people take more time to make friends because ________.

A. they are quite conservative (保守的) B. they don't like people to go to their homes C. they are not as friendly as the Americans D. they find it more interesting to stay alone

4. When Indians meet, they ________.

A. kiss each other B. bow to each other C. put their hands together D. just smile

5. In the USA and British,  ________.

A. men always kiss their women friends when they meet B. people would like to shake hands whenever they meet their friends C. women are more likely to kiss each other while men aren't D. fathers and sons often kiss each other

题型：阅读理解  难度：偏难

答案

1-5        DBACC

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 If you can speak English, you know a lot of Engli..”主要考查你对  历史文化类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

历史文化类阅读

考点名称：历史文化类阅读

• 历史文化类阅读：
  本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议，所以要把握其议才是主要方面。
  阅读这类文章，先弄清其引入的话题，再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法，然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。

• 初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧：
  一、要注意养成良好的阅读心理，阅读时要去掉杂念，心绪要安定，精神要专一，要形成一种惬意的顺向心理。
  切不可一遇到几个生词难句，就心烦意乱，失去自控能力。心理学家告诉我们，任何恐慌，过分紧张的情绪都会形成一种消极因素妨碍大脑的正常思维功能。
  因此，遇到困难一定要从容不迫，心无旁骛。这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰，理解深刻。
  
  二、要提高视读的速度，考阅读理解，从另一个方面来说，考的是考试速度。因此做阅读理解时，要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯。
  切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭，只要全篇理解了，个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测，去推断。
  
  三、对文章的评价分析，一定要坚持“词不离句，句不离篇”，要理解文章作者的原意，而不能按你自己的意愿去想当然。
  切记：一想当然，就会出错。