题文

Do you hope to do a lot of homework every evening? Are you interested in your classes? Who do you want to teach you? Maybe you have lots of questions in your mind before school starts. Well, 1 want to give you some good advice on these problems. First, keep calm(冷静的). Don't worry about all the questions you have. Put your heart into learning, and you can find something you are interested in. Do it actively. Second, try your best to finish your homework quickly. Don't spend a lot of time on it. Do more reading or writing in English. Think about the problems you have and solve them at once. Don't stay up late, or you can't study well the next day. Third, think of something instead of copying(抄写) or repeating(重复). If you can remember the words in your way, you can tell your teachers you don't like the way of copying them again and again. Be sure you can pass the test. I think your teachers will agree with you. And they can give you something interesting to do. School is really a good place for you to learn. Believe in your teachers and yourself. You are the best one and you can do everything well. 小题1:The writer writes the passage to      . A．give students some good ways of learning B．ask students not to listen to their teachers C．ask students not to do their homework D．tell students what a good teacher is 小题2:What does the writer tell students to do about their homework? A．They should spend a lot of time on it. B．They should stay up late doing it. C．They should do more reading or writing in English. D．They should have boring work to do. 小题3:What's the third piece of advice about? A．How to get on with friends. B．How to get high grades. C．What kind of schoolwork is better for students. D．How to finish the homework in a short time. 小题4:According to the passage, students should believe in A．themselves and their teachers B．themselves and their parents C．their parents and teachers D．themselves and their classmates

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:A 小题2:C 小题3:C 小题4:A

试题分析：本文叙述了如何学习，给出了以下建议：第一：保持冷静。第二：尽快完成作业。第三：想出什么作业更适合学生。第四：学校是学习的好地方，要要相信自己和老师。 小题1:写作意图题。根据1 want to give you some good advice on these problems.可知短文的主要给出了学习的一些建议，故选A。 小题2:细节理解题。根据Do more reading or writing in English. 应该多做些阅读和写作的练习，故选C。 小题3:段落大意题。根据think of something instead of copying(抄写) or repeating(重复).这段主要叙述的是什么作业更适合学生，故选C。 小题4:细节理解题。根据Believe in your teachers and yourself. 要相信自己和老师，故选A。 考点:教育类短文阅读。

据专家权威分析，试题“Do you hope to do a lot of homework every evening? Are you ..”主要考查你对  政治经济类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

政治经济类阅读

考点名称：政治经济类阅读

• 政治经济类阅读：
  该类文章时代气息浓郁，语言鲜活，但熟字新义词、超纲词及专业词语多，长句、难句多。
  政治类文章大多数是同学们感性趣的内容，读起来倒有似曾相识的感觉，经济类文章读起来就像是雾里看花，文章看完，一头雾水。
  再加之这类文章的命题侧重于词义猜测、推理判断和文章主旨，同学们对这类题材是望而生畏。
  

• 政治经济类阅读注意：
  1、要做好这类阅读，平时就要注意了解国内外发生的政治经济大事，掌握一定背景知识；
  2、对这类文章的叙述特点及内容安排有一定了解，还要扩展这方面的词汇；
  3、阅读这类文章，要抓住文章的核心，即文章整体和各段主要在说什么，也要注意段落之间的逻辑关系。

  政治经济类阅读技巧：
  针对不同体裁的文章，我们要采取相应的阅读方法和技巧。政治类文章多采用记叙文形式，我们可采取“顺读法”，以便抓关键语句，领会文章主旨；而经济类文章则多采用说明文形式，我们则可以采取“逆读法”，先读试题，再从文章中查找有用信息。若遇到的确难读的材料。
  1. 寻找主干：
  根据英语中五种基本句型结构，把句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等主要成分找出来，其他成分如定语、状语、补语等则易于理解。找到了句子主干，句子的意思至少明白了一半。
  2. 剔除从句：
  在一个长句中可能会出现若干个从句，在理解时，如果把各个从句剔除出来单独理解，然后把大意拼凑起来，整个长句的意思就会明白六、七分。
  3. 辨别分句：
  一个长句如果是由几个并列、转折、递进、对比关系的分句组成，句中往往有表示这些分句关系的连接词，只要能弄清楚分句和分句之间的逻辑关系，再把各层分句的意思加以连贯，整个长句的句意基本上能跃然脑中。
  4. 寻找关键词：
  如果一个句子看完，一点句意的感觉也没有，下下策就是抓住句中的关键词，通过关键词大体弄懂这个长句的意思。