题文

阅读理解。

The Chinese New Year is the most important festival for the Chinese people. For the Chinese, the New Year comes with the first day of the First Moon, between January 21 and February 19. It takes about 15 days to prepare for it.      On the eve of the festival, people close the shops and the streets are empty. Everyone locks their doors and stays at home.      In the morning, people dress in their best clothes, and usually the old stay at home, and the young go out to pay a New Year Call (拜年). It is an important time for the young. The young people bow (鞠躬) to the old people. The Chinese call this"Ke Tou". This means"touching the ground with the forehead (额头)". Then the young people give their best wishes to the old people. The old people give children gifts or lucky money.      They are very polite and do not use bad words. It's the most important day of the year.

1. "The Chinese New Year" in the passage means"_____".

A. Mid-autumn Festival B. the Spring Festival C. Christmas Day D. the Dragon Boat Festival

2. It takes about _____ to get ready for the Chinese New Year.

A. a few days B. twelve days C. half a month D. three weeks

3. People don't open their shops _____ the festival.

A. on the first day of B. on the night before C. in the morning of D. in the afternoon of

4. From this passage we can know that _____ give children gifts or lucky money.

A. the teachers B. their friends C. the old people D. their brothers

5. On the Chinese New Year's Day, what do people usually say to each other when they meet?

A. Good luck. B. Best wishes. C. Good morning. D. Both A and B.

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1-5: BCBCD

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 The Chinese New Year is the most important festiv..”主要考查你对  历史文化类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

历史文化类阅读

考点名称：历史文化类阅读

• 历史文化类阅读：
  本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议，所以要把握其议才是主要方面。
  阅读这类文章，先弄清其引入的话题，再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法，然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。

• 初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧：
  一、要注意养成良好的阅读心理，阅读时要去掉杂念，心绪要安定，精神要专一，要形成一种惬意的顺向心理。
  切不可一遇到几个生词难句，就心烦意乱，失去自控能力。心理学家告诉我们，任何恐慌，过分紧张的情绪都会形成一种消极因素妨碍大脑的正常思维功能。
  因此，遇到困难一定要从容不迫，心无旁骛。这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰，理解深刻。
  
  二、要提高视读的速度，考阅读理解，从另一个方面来说，考的是考试速度。因此做阅读理解时，要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯。
  切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭，只要全篇理解了，个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测，去推断。
  
  三、对文章的评价分析，一定要坚持“词不离句，句不离篇”，要理解文章作者的原意，而不能按你自己的意愿去想当然。
  切记：一想当然，就会出错。