National parks are large of areas of public land . They give a safe home for local plants and animal . They help keep the air and water clean . They also give-八年级英语

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题文

National parks are large of areas of public land . They give a safe home for local plants and animal . They help keep the air and water clean . They also give us the best trips . Today ,there are nearly 7,000 national parks around  the world . Forbes has listed 12 of the most beautiful ones in the world that will surprise  you with their  amazing landscape ,geographic wonders and colorful plants and animals .
The Grand Canyon National Park of the US is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World . It is best known for its size and depth . It is 446 kilometers long ,up to 29 kilometers wide ,and 1. 6 kilometers deep . The immensity of the canyon makes people think big . Every year ,about 5million people visit here . Taking a tour in the South Rim offers vistors the park’s full views,while the North Rim shows beautiful wild flowers .
If you love animals ,you’ll like the Serrengeti Natinoal Park in Tanzania . The “Big Five ”live here . They are the lion . African elephant ,African leopard ,black rhinoce and African buffalo . The name  “Big Five ”came from the five animals that were the hardest to catch . Now they are what people most want to see in the wild . If you visit the park ,you should never miss the migration of over 1. 5million wildebeests and 250,000 zebras every year. This is the most famous site of the park .
小题1:Which is NOT right about national parks according to Paragraph 1?
A.Anational park is public land that covers a large area.
B.Wild plants and animals are protected in national parks.
C.Forbes has listed twelve of the world’s largest national parks.
D.National parks are attractive because of their natural beauty.
小题2:The underlined word“immensity”refered to_______.
A.great sizeB.natural wonderC.colorful viewD.unusual beauty
小题3:______kinds of animals are mentioned in the passage.
A.FiveB.SixC.SevenD.Eight
小题4:The best title for the passage may be “_______”.
A.Taking a tour in the Grand Canyon
B.Travelling to the Serengeti National Park
C.Seven National Wonders of the World
D.Stepping into the wonders of the wildlife
小题5:If the writer continues the article ,he would most likely write about _______.
A.ways to keep the air and water clean
B.more national parks in the world
C.his wonderful trip to the Grand Canyone
D.famous historic wonders in Africa

题型:阅读理解  难度:中档

答案


小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:B


试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要介绍了世界上的著名的一些国家公园,其中详细的介绍了美国大峡谷国家公园和坦桑尼亚国家公园。
小题1:细节理解题。根据第一段Forbes has listed 12 of the most beautiful ones in the world 描述,可知福布斯列出的是世界上最美丽的12个国家公园。故选项C描述错误。
小题2:词义猜测题。联系前一句It is 446 kilometers long ,up to 29 kilometers wide ,and 1. 6 kilometers deep . 描述,可知此处指的是这个巨大的峡谷让人们认为它很大。故选A,大尺码的。
小题3:细节理解题。根据短文最后一段描述,可知本文共提到了七种动物,有African elephant ,African leopard ,black rhinoce and African buffalo ……wildebeests 和zebras 等七种,故选C。
小题4:标题归纳题。阅读短文可知这篇短文主要介绍了世界上的几个著名的国家公园,以及这些公园里面的野生动物。故选D,走进神奇的野外生活。
小题5:推理判断题。本文开头介绍了世界上最美丽的国家公园有12个,短文最后一段介绍了坦桑尼亚的国家公园,故这篇短文接下来可能要继续介绍其它的公园,故选B。

据专家权威分析,试题“National parks are large of areas of public land . They giv..”主要考查你对  政治经济类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:

政治经济类阅读

考点名称:政治经济类阅读

  • 政治经济类阅读:
    该类文章时代气息浓郁,语言鲜活,但熟字新义词、超纲词及专业词语多,长句、难句多。
    政治类文章大多数是同学们感性趣的内容,读起来倒有似曾相识的感觉,经济类文章读起来就像是雾里看花,文章看完,一头雾水。
    再加之这类文章的命题侧重于词义猜测、推理判断和文章主旨,同学们对这类题材是望而生畏。

  • 政治经济类阅读注意:
    1、要做好这类阅读,平时就要注意了解国内外发生的政治经济大事,掌握一定背景知识;
    2、对这类文章的叙述特点及内容安排有一定了解,还要扩展这方面的词汇;
    3、阅读这类文章,要抓住文章的核心,即文章整体和各段主要在说什么,也要注意段落之间的逻辑关系。

    政治经济类阅读技巧:
    针对不同体裁的文章,我们要采取相应的阅读方法和技巧。政治类文章多采用记叙文形式,我们可采取“顺读法”,以便抓关键语句,领会文章主旨;而经济类文章则多采用说明文形式,我们则可以采取“逆读法”,先读试题,再从文章中查找有用信息。若遇到的确难读的材料。
    1. 寻找主干:
    根据英语中五种基本句型结构,把句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等主要成分找出来,其他成分如定语、状语、补语等则易于理解。找到了句子主干,句子的意思至少明白了一半。
    2. 剔除从句:
    在一个长句中可能会出现若干个从句,在理解时,如果把各个从句剔除出来单独理解,然后把大意拼凑起来,整个长句的意思就会明白六、七分。
    3. 辨别分句:
    一个长句如果是由几个并列、转折、递进、对比关系的分句组成,句中往往有表示这些分句关系的连接词,只要能弄清楚分句和分句之间的逻辑关系,再把各层分句的意思加以连贯,整个长句的句意基本上能跃然脑中。
    4. 寻找关键词:
    如果一个句子看完,一点句意的感觉也没有,下下策就是抓住句中的关键词,通过关键词大体弄懂这个长句的意思。

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