题文

阅读理解。

As we all know British love queues, but there is no real line-up(队列) in a bar - and the bar workers do know whose turn it is. But there still are some rules. For example, don’t speak loudly, or snap your fingers. And whatever you do, please don’t ring the bell hanging behind the counter(柜台)-this is used by the boss to tell people it’s closing time. Remember if you look too pleased and happy, the bar workers will think they have served you.     In a British bar always say "please" and try to remember the things that the British bar workers hate. For example, they don’t like people to keep others waiting when they can’t decide what to drink. They don't like people standing against the bar when there are a lot of customers waiting for service.     One tourist who spent six months interviewing 50 bosses and more than 1,000 customers said, "I can not understand how the British are able to buy themselves a drink. But they do, and if you follow these rules you should be able to do so, too."     Talking of tips(小费), you should never offer the bar workers a cash gratuity(现金小费). The correct behavior is to invite them to drink something. If so, they will think that their work is worthy. A cash gratuity is unfriendly and impolite.

1. The bell behind the counter is used for _________.

A. asking the waiters for help B. attracting people C. showing the price of the drinks D. telling people the closing time

2. The bar workers will think _________ if you look very excited.

A. you have been served B. you are very friendly   C. you need more drinks D. you are very pleased with their drinks

3. If you want to thank the bar workers, what should you do?

A. Give them a cash gratuity. B. Give them something to drink. C. Invite them to your family. D. Make friends with them.

4. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "customers"?

A. 服务员         B. 顾客 C. 经理 D. 病人

5. What is the passage mainly about?

A. The difference between a British bar and a Chinese bar. B. The workers in a British bar. C. Manners in a British bar. D. How to give tips.

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1-5 DACBC

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 As we all know British love queues, but there is ..”主要考查你对  历史文化类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

历史文化类阅读

考点名称：历史文化类阅读

• 历史文化类阅读：
  本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议，所以要把握其议才是主要方面。
  阅读这类文章，先弄清其引入的话题，再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法，然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。

• 初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧：
  一、要注意养成良好的阅读心理，阅读时要去掉杂念，心绪要安定，精神要专一，要形成一种惬意的顺向心理。
  切不可一遇到几个生词难句，就心烦意乱，失去自控能力。心理学家告诉我们，任何恐慌，过分紧张的情绪都会形成一种消极因素妨碍大脑的正常思维功能。
  因此，遇到困难一定要从容不迫，心无旁骛。这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰，理解深刻。
  
  二、要提高视读的速度，考阅读理解，从另一个方面来说，考的是考试速度。因此做阅读理解时，要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯。
  切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭，只要全篇理解了，个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测，去推断。
  
  三、对文章的评价分析，一定要坚持“词不离句，句不离篇”，要理解文章作者的原意，而不能按你自己的意愿去想当然。
  切记：一想当然，就会出错。