题文

阅读理解。

In western countries, especially in America, some social customs have lasted still today. For example, ladies first, that is to say, women in those countries are respected(尊重) in many ways. In the U.S. and Europe, you will see men usually open doors for women and women generally walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant unless the man have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or to give other services. On the street, men almost walk or across the street on the side of the ladies which is closer to traffic, but if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them.

1. In this passage "customs" especially refer to _______. A.what a group of people usually do B.what people in western countries do C.what people in eastern countries do D.what people in united states do 2. When you introduce a group of people in English, you will probably begin with_______. A. Men and women B. Women and men C. Gentlemen and ladies D. Ladies and gentlemen 3. In which country people may think it strange that men should open doors for women? A. England B. Italy C. Japan D. Germany 4. Which of the following statements is not true? A.In Europe, a man generally follows a woman when they enter a restaurant together. B.In America a man who walks ahead of a women always gives services. C.In the U.S., women almost always walk closer to the running cars. D.In the U.S. men should always walk by the side of the ladies. 5. Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of this passage? A.In western countries, some social customs have lasted till today. B.Women in western countries are respected in many ways. C.Men usually open doors for women in the U.S. as well as in Europe. D.Men show respect for women by giving them good services.

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1-5 CDCDB

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 In western countries, especially in America, some..”主要考查你对  历史文化类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

历史文化类阅读

考点名称：历史文化类阅读

• 历史文化类阅读：
  本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议，所以要把握其议才是主要方面。
  阅读这类文章，先弄清其引入的话题，再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法，然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。

• 初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧：
  一、要注意养成良好的阅读心理，阅读时要去掉杂念，心绪要安定，精神要专一，要形成一种惬意的顺向心理。
  切不可一遇到几个生词难句，就心烦意乱，失去自控能力。心理学家告诉我们，任何恐慌，过分紧张的情绪都会形成一种消极因素妨碍大脑的正常思维功能。
  因此，遇到困难一定要从容不迫，心无旁骛。这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰，理解深刻。
  
  二、要提高视读的速度，考阅读理解，从另一个方面来说，考的是考试速度。因此做阅读理解时，要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯。
  切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭，只要全篇理解了，个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测，去推断。
  
  三、对文章的评价分析，一定要坚持“词不离句，句不离篇”，要理解文章作者的原意，而不能按你自己的意愿去想当然。
  切记：一想当然，就会出错。