题文

阅读理解

Indianapolis is the capital and largest city of Indiana, USA. With a population of 774, 000, it is one of the largest cities in the world that can’t be reached by water. However Indianapolis is a city through which many railways, roads, buses, and planes pass. There are many factories that make cars, farm tools, and electrical things. These factories cause little pollution for the city. Bulter University, well known for engineering, and the law and medical schools and Indiana University are in the city center. Nearby is the Indianapolis race course, where the nation's most famous car race is held every year on May 30th.        If you visit Indianapolis, you will be able to find your way around easily because most of the streets cross each other like a chessboard. In the center of the city, called the circle, stands the Soldier's and Sailor's Monument, 100 meters high. Also in the center there are many buildings made of famous Indianapolis stone, which makes them white in color.

1. You can't travel to Indianapolis by _____.

A. boat           B. bike           C. car           D. train

2. What is Indianapolis best known for?

A. Its school and libraries.   B. Its yearly motor race. C. Its universities and medical schools. D. Its Soldier's and Sailor's Monument.

3. It is easy for a stranger to go about in the city because ______.

A. most of the buildings are in the center of the city B. there are many different ways of traveling there C. the buildings are very close to each other D. the city is planned in squares

4. Many buildings in Indianapolis are white because ______.

A. they are painted every year     B. the Indiana people keep them clean C. they are made of special stones D. there is little pollution from factories

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1-4 A B D C

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解 Indianapolis is the capital and largest city of Ind..”主要考查你对  历史文化类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

历史文化类阅读

考点名称：历史文化类阅读

• 历史文化类阅读：
  本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议，所以要把握其议才是主要方面。
  阅读这类文章，先弄清其引入的话题，再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法，然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。

• 初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧：
  一、要注意养成良好的阅读心理，阅读时要去掉杂念，心绪要安定，精神要专一，要形成一种惬意的顺向心理。
  切不可一遇到几个生词难句，就心烦意乱，失去自控能力。心理学家告诉我们，任何恐慌，过分紧张的情绪都会形成一种消极因素妨碍大脑的正常思维功能。
  因此，遇到困难一定要从容不迫，心无旁骛。这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰，理解深刻。
  
  二、要提高视读的速度，考阅读理解，从另一个方面来说，考的是考试速度。因此做阅读理解时，要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯。
  切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭，只要全篇理解了，个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测，去推断。
  
  三、对文章的评价分析，一定要坚持“词不离句，句不离篇”，要理解文章作者的原意，而不能按你自己的意愿去想当然。
  切记：一想当然，就会出错。