题文

阅读理解

The car was invented just a century ago.  You may know all kinds of cars' names, but many people don't know who was the inventor of the first car.        The first car was invented not by an Englishman, but by an American. His name was Henry Ford.        Henry was born in a poor family. He was the eldest of the six children.  When he was a boy, he became interested in watches and machines. When he was twelve years old, his mother died. Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents (美分) a week.        In the evenings he repaired watches for another dollar a week. The hard life made him strong and able.        At that time, there was another interest in the life of the young Ford. He wished of making a machine. It could run without horses, so named horseless carriage. He overcame (克服) a lot of difficulties and in April 1893,  the "horseless carriage" was invented at last,  it was the first car.        Later Henry Ford founded the Ford Moxor Company. He was really the first inventor of the car in the world.

1. Who really invented the car first?

A. A Chinese.               B. An Englishman. C. A Russian.               D. An American.

2. From this story we can know the car was invented________.

A. only one hundred years ago B. less than one hundred years ago C. more than one hundred years ago D. long, long ago

3. Henry Ford must have__________ .

A. five brothers and sisters B. six brothers and sisters C. five younger brothers D. five younger sisters

4. How many dollars did young Ford get cvery week?

A. 2.5 dollars.                   B. 1.5 dollars. C. 3. 5 dollars.                 D. 3 dollars.

5. He invented the first car __________ .

A. with his brothers         B. without any difficulty C. himself                 D. difficult

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1-5 D C A C C

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解 The car was invented just a century ago.You may kn..”主要考查你对  历史文化类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

历史文化类阅读

考点名称：历史文化类阅读

• 历史文化类阅读：
  本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议，所以要把握其议才是主要方面。
  阅读这类文章，先弄清其引入的话题，再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法，然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。

• 初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧：
  一、要注意养成良好的阅读心理，阅读时要去掉杂念，心绪要安定，精神要专一，要形成一种惬意的顺向心理。
  切不可一遇到几个生词难句，就心烦意乱，失去自控能力。心理学家告诉我们，任何恐慌，过分紧张的情绪都会形成一种消极因素妨碍大脑的正常思维功能。
  因此，遇到困难一定要从容不迫，心无旁骛。这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰，理解深刻。
  
  二、要提高视读的速度，考阅读理解，从另一个方面来说，考的是考试速度。因此做阅读理解时，要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯。
  切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭，只要全篇理解了，个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测，去推断。
  
  三、对文章的评价分析，一定要坚持“词不离句，句不离篇”，要理解文章作者的原意，而不能按你自己的意愿去想当然。
  切记：一想当然，就会出错。