题文

This is a true story in Guyuna. One day, a child took some silver（银的）paper from a cigarette box. He rolled it into a tiny（极小的）ball and pushed it up his nose. He couldn’t get it out again. He ran crying to his mother. His mother couldn’t get the paper out, either. A week later the paper was still in his nose. His nose began to have a bad smell. So his mother took her child to the hospital. The doctor looked up his nose. She put a tiny steel rod（钢棒）into his nose and felt the paper. She said she would have to cut his nose to get the paper out. The child’s mother came home looking sad. She didn’t want her child to have his nose cut. He was a handsome boy and the cut would make him ugly. Next day, the child’s mother took him to her friend Sidney. Sidney lived in a house with an old woman called May. She asked to see the child, so the child let her look up his nose. He closed his eyes. “Yes, I can see it,” May said, “It will be out soon!” As she spoke, she shook black pepper（胡椒粉） on the child’s nose. He gave a mightly（有力的）sneeze and the paper flew out. His mother was surprised. May told her to take the boy to the sea for a swim. She said the salt water would go up his nose and stop the bad smell. So the child didn’t have to go to the hospital and gave his nose out. 小题1: How did the silver ball go into the boy’s nose? A．His mother put it into his nose. B．The boy himself pushed the ball up his nose. C．The silver ball rolled into his nose itself. D．The passage didn’t tell us. 小题2:. Why did the boy’s nose have a bad smell? A．The ball stayed in his nose for too long. B．The boy didn’t like to wash his nose. C．His nose is cut and gave a bad smell. D．Because he had a running nose. 小题3:. What can help to stop the bad smell? A．Some medicine B．Some black pepper C．Fresh air D．The salt water 小题4:. Who helped to take the silver ball out? A．The boy himself B．The doctor C．Sidney D．May 小题5:. What is the best title of the story? A．Old medicine B．Some good doctors C．A poor boy D．A silver ball

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:B 小题2:A 小题3:D 小题4:D 小题5:A

试题分析：本文讲述了一个男孩往鼻子里放了一个由锡纸卷成的小球，弄不出来了，医生想割开鼻子取出来，他的妈妈不想动手术，她的一个朋友用另一种方法把小球弄出来的故事。 小题1:．细节理解题。根据文中“He rolled it into a tiny（极小的）ball and pushed it up his nose.”可知是小男孩自己把纸团塞进鼻子里的，故选B。 小题2:．细节理解题。根据文中“A week later the paper was still in his nose. His nose began to have a bad smell.”可知纸团在他的鼻子里一周了（时间长），故选A。 小题3:．细节理解题。根据文中“She said the salt water would go up his nose and stop the bad smell.”可知咸水可以帮他阻止难闻的气味。故选D。 小题4:．细节理解题。根据文中““Yes, I can see it,” May said, “It will be out soon!”和As she spoke, she shook black pepper（胡椒粉） on the child’s nose. He gave a mightly（有力的）sneeze and the paper flew out.”可知是May帮着弄出来的，故选D。 小题5:．主旨大意题。根据阅读全文知道May用了胡椒粉轻易地把纸团弄了出来，用了老药方。故选A。

据专家权威分析，试题“This is a true story in Guyuna. One day, a child took some ..”主要考查你对  广告布告类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

广告布告类阅读

考点名称：广告布告类阅读

• 这类阅读的文本主要选取的是广告、布告类的文本类型，贴近生活和实事，时尚元素较多。因此他相对来说距离学生生活较近，对学生的时事敏感度要求也比较高。

• 广告布告类阅读注意事项：
  1. 品味广告的标题，联系平时所积累的知识，为了解材料大意作铺垫。
  2. 要特别留意广告中包含的数字、联系人、地址等。
  3. 要注意文中以黑体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是材料的核心或至少是一部分内容的概括。