题文

Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphonesand listen to music before class, after class and at lunch. Students with cars buy larger speakers and play the music loudly when they drive on the street. Adult(成年的) drivers listen to music on the car radio when they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, and the life of American people. Most of the radio programs play music. Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in many places. Once(一旦) a popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tapes. Some of the money from these tapes goes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star. There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life or the love between a country boy and a girl is called western or country music. 小题1:How many kinds of music are mentioned (提到) in this passage? A. Two.            B. Three.         C. Four. 小题2:What’s the meaning of “earphone” in Chinese? A. 电话.           B. 收录机.         C. 耳机. 小题3:Do all the radio programs in America play music? A.Yes, they do.        B. No, not all.      C. We don’t know. 小题4:What is the country music about in America? A. It tells stories about the common life. B. It’s popular. C. It is about country life or love stories. 小题5:What is the best title(标题) of the passage? A. American Music.     B. Pop Music.          C. Folk Music.

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:B 小题2:C 小题3:B 小题4:C 小题5:A

试题分析：这篇文章讲述的是美国的流行音乐，有民族音乐，西方音乐和乡村音乐。 小题1:细节题，文章中提到了民族音乐，西方音乐，乡村音乐。故选B 小题2:推断题。根据文章Students carry small radios with earphones。学生们携带者有耳机的小型收音机。故选C 小题3:细节题。根据文章Most of the radio programs play music.大部分的收音机节目播放音乐。故选B 小题4:细节题。根据文章music about country life or the love between a country boy and a girl is called western or country music.关于一个乡村男孩和一个女孩的乡村生活和爱情的音乐称为西方或者乡村音乐。故选C 小题5:主旨题。这篇文章讲述的是美国的流行音乐。故选A 点评：文章短小精练，对于此类文短题多的文章必须对每句话的内容进行仔细的理解同时必须把握好作者的写作主线，说明文对事物的描述都是围绕这个事物来展开，所以学生需要结合题目中的关键字迅速定位来找到正确的答案。

据专家权威分析，试题“Popular music in America is what every student likes. Stude..”主要考查你对  社会现象类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

社会现象类阅读

考点名称：社会现象类阅读

• 社会现象类阅读：
  这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题，显示其社会意义，一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。
  题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。阅读这类文章要理清思路。

• 描述社会现象英语：
  安居工程 housing project for low-income families
  安居小区 a neighborhood for low-income families
  保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment
  补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.
  裁定保险赔偿 adjudication of benefits
  城镇居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents
  城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas
  城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees
  大力推行个人助学信贷 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.
  待业人员 job seekers
  待遇优厚的工作 a well-paid job
  单亲家庭 single parent family
  定向培训 training for specific posts
  独生子女 the only child
  对保障方案进行精算评估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.
  对口扶贫 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions
  福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with
  岗位培训 on-job training
  个人自愿计划 voluntary private plans
  工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system
  工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system
  关系国计民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood
  关心和支持残疾人事业 Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.
  关心老龄人 care for senior citizens.
  国企下岗职工基本生活保障 guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises
  过温饱生活 live a life at a subsistent level
  合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure
  后勤服务社会化 make logistic services independent in their operation
  基本养老金basic pensions
  计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning
  加快住房分配货币化进程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation
  加强计划生育工作 further improve family planning
  加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion
  家庭美德 family virtues
  建立集体合同制度to establish a group contract system
  建立市场导向的就业机制to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism
  建立新型的劳动关系to establish a new type of labor relations
  教育程度 educational status; education received