题文

Would you like to go to Beijing, our capital? It's far away from Guangdong. It's 2313 kilometers from Beijing to Guangdong. The city of Kunming is 2216 kilometers away from Guangdong. It's always very warm there. But it's very hot in summer in Wuhan. It's 1084 kilometers from Guangdong to Wuhan. Changsha is near Guangdong. It’s 726 kilometers from Changsha to Guangdong. Do you know which city is the biggest in China? It’s Shanghai. It’s 1811 kilometers from Guangdong to Shanghai. If you travel (旅行) by air, you'll find it very interesting and fast enough to fly from Guangdong to Beijing. It only takes you about four hours and you’ll get there easily, safely and unhurriedly(从容不迫)．But traveling by train is quite different. You have to stay on the train for over thirty hours to arrive in Beijing. More and more people like to travel by air. You can see why, can't you? 小题1:How far is it from Changsha to Guangdong? A．1084 kilometers B．2216 kilometers C．726 kilometers D．706 kilometers 小题2:If you go to Beijing, our capital, you'll know _________. A．It's not far away from all the other cities in China. B．You have to travel long by train from Guangdong to Beijing. C．It's not far away from us all. D．It's not far away from Guangdong. 小题3:From the passage, we know ______ has the longest way to Guangdong except Beijing. A．Wuhan B．Changsha C．Shanghai D．Kunming 小题4:Which one is WRONG? A．Wuhan is very hot in summer. B．It's as warm in winter in Kunming as Beijing. C．It's 1084 kilometers from Wuhan to Guangdong. D．It's warm in winter in Guangdong. 小题5:It takes more than 30 hours to arrive in Beijing from ______ by train. A．Guangdong B．Kunming C．Changsha D．Shanghai

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:C 小题2:B 小题3:D 小题4:B 小题5:A

试题分析：这篇文章讲述了几个城市与广东之间的距离，北京距离广东非常远，乘坐火车的话，需要三十多个小时，也讲了其他的城市的一些特点。 小题1:细节题。根据文章可知It’s 726 kilometers from Changsha to Guangdong.从长沙到广东有726公里。故选C 小题2:细节题。根据文章可知，广东离北京很远，如果你乘火车去北京的话，将要行使30个多个小时的路程。故可知，本题选B 小题3:细节题，根据文章可知，除过北京，昆明到广东最远了，有2216公里。故选D 小题4:细节判断题。根据文章 可知it's very hot in summer in Wuhan.武汉的夏天非常热。故A正确。北京的冬天很冷，与昆明不同。故B错误。从武汉到广东距离1084公里。广东的冬天和暖和。故C,D正确。故本题选B 小题5:细节题。根据文章可知You have to stay on the train for over thirty hours to arrive in Beijing.乘火车从广东道北京需要30多个小时。故选A 点评：本文的思路清晰，结构明确。首先对文章的大致意思进行了解。对于细节题，学生在理解全文的基础上要对题目中关键字在文章中迅速定位，找到相对应的出处，答题比较备选答案的区别及和文章信息最相关的是哪个，即那个就为正确答案。

据专家权威分析，试题“Would you like to go to Beijing, our capital? It's far awa..”主要考查你对  社会现象类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

社会现象类阅读

考点名称：社会现象类阅读

• 社会现象类阅读：
  这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题，显示其社会意义，一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。
  题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。阅读这类文章要理清思路。

• 描述社会现象英语：
  安居工程 housing project for low-income families
  安居小区 a neighborhood for low-income families
  保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment
  补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.
  裁定保险赔偿 adjudication of benefits
  城镇居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents
  城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas
  城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees
  大力推行个人助学信贷 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.
  待业人员 job seekers
  待遇优厚的工作 a well-paid job
  单亲家庭 single parent family
  定向培训 training for specific posts
  独生子女 the only child
  对保障方案进行精算评估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.
  对口扶贫 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions
  福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with
  岗位培训 on-job training
  个人自愿计划 voluntary private plans
  工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system
  工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system
  关系国计民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood
  关心和支持残疾人事业 Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.
  关心老龄人 care for senior citizens.
  国企下岗职工基本生活保障 guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises
  过温饱生活 live a life at a subsistent level
  合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure
  后勤服务社会化 make logistic services independent in their operation
  基本养老金basic pensions
  计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning
  加快住房分配货币化进程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation
  加强计划生育工作 further improve family planning
  加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion
  家庭美德 family virtues
  建立集体合同制度to establish a group contract system
  建立市场导向的就业机制to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism