题文

Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you “What is the most important thing in your life?” Maybe you will say “Computers and the Internet”. The first computer was made in 1946. It was big but worked slowly.    小题1:    What can computers do? A writer once said, “People can’t live without computer today.” The Internet is about twenty-five years later than computers.   小题2:    We can use it to read books, send e-mails, do some shopping, play games and make friends. Young men, especially the high school students like the Internet very much.    小题3:   In the Internet bars, they make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don’t know their real names, ages and even sex(性别).    小题4:    Some of them play games in the Internet bars all day and night. Many of them can’t catch up with others in many subjects because of that. Now the government has done many things. Some gangster bars(黑网吧) have been banned(取缔).    小题5:   The teachers and parents are still worried about these children. We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that computers and the Internet could not do all the things. 阅读短文内容，把下面方框中的句子还原到短文中适当的位置。

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:E 小题2:B 小题3:C 小题4:A 小题5:D

试题分析：这篇文章讲述了电脑和网络的发展，很多的学生都喜欢上网，因此落下了很多功课，虽然政府已经取缔了一些黑网吧，但是家长和老师还是很担心这些孩子。 小题1:根据前后文可知，以前的电脑又大，工作又慢，但是如今的电脑变得越来越小，而且工作的也越来越快。人们说，现在的人离开了电脑，什么都不能做了。故选E 小题2:根据前后文可知，网络虽然比电脑发展晚了25年，但是它在我们的生活中应用的非常广泛。我们可以用它读书，发邮件，购物，玩游戏和交朋友。故选B 小题3:根据前后文可知，年轻人，尤其是中学生都喜欢网络，他们孩只要一有空，就会去网吧，他们喜欢在网络上交朋友。故选C 小题4:根据前后文可知，他们喜欢在网上交朋友，不知道他们的名字，年龄和性别，他们对交“虚拟朋友”非常感兴趣，以至于都没有把心思放在学习上，一些人整日整夜在网吧打游戏，很多功课都落下了。 故选A 小题5:根据句意：虽然政府已经把一些黑网吧取缔了，但是那还是不够的，老师和家长仍然担心孩子们。 故选D 点评：文章不难，学生在解答时首先可以对整个文章花两分钟时间进行阅读，理解作者大概讲什么，对于选句填空的题目可以在原文中找到相对应的说明对象，将所缺的空与答案选项进行匹配起来，进而综合的作答，同时可以采用排除来帮忙解答。

据专家权威分析，试题“Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If ..”主要考查你对  社会现象类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

社会现象类阅读

考点名称：社会现象类阅读

• 社会现象类阅读：
  这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题，显示其社会意义，一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。
  题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。阅读这类文章要理清思路。

• 描述社会现象英语：
  安居工程 housing project for low-income families
  安居小区 a neighborhood for low-income families
  保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment
  补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.
  裁定保险赔偿 adjudication of benefits
  城镇居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents
  城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas
  城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees
  大力推行个人助学信贷 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.
  待业人员 job seekers
  待遇优厚的工作 a well-paid job
  单亲家庭 single parent family
  定向培训 training for specific posts
  独生子女 the only child
  对保障方案进行精算评估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.
  对口扶贫 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions
  福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with
  岗位培训 on-job training
  个人自愿计划 voluntary private plans
  工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system
  工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system
  关系国计民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood
  关心和支持残疾人事业 Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.
  关心老龄人 care for senior citizens.
  国企下岗职工基本生活保障 guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises
  过温饱生活 live a life at a subsistent level
  合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure
  后勤服务社会化 make logistic services independent in their operation
  基本养老金basic pensions
  计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning
  加快住房分配货币化进程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation
  加强计划生育工作 further improve family planning
  加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion
  家庭美德 family virtues
  建立集体合同制度to establish a group contract system
  建立市场导向的就业机制to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism
  建立新型的劳动关系to establish a new type of labor relations
  教育程度 educational status; education received