题文

These days, more and more young people wish to be more beautiful, So they turn to plastic surgery (整形 手术) for help. They spend thousands of yuan on these painful surgeries to fix (修整) their nose, to fix their eyes  or to be thinner. In fact, most people are not happy about the way they look. Even the most beautiful actresses often wish they could fix something about their looks.So we should believe that we are as beautiful as others. A smile is beautiful on any face, being kind is much more beautiful than a pretty look. So, let's feel happy that we all have beautiful and healthy bodies that do not need surgeries! Today, I wish you to make a small change: believe yourself! smile and be kind to others. If you do these, you will be happy, beautiful, and popular everywhere you go. 小题1:_______ are more and more interested in plastic surgeries. A．Old people B．Young people C．Men D．Women 小题2:The writer says we should believe we are as ________ as others. A．kind B．good C．beautiful D．clever 小题3:How can you feel good according to the writer? A．Believe yourself B．Smile C．Be kind D．A,BandC 小题4:What does the underline word “change” means in the passage? A．改变 B．计划 C．担心 D．说明 小题5:which is NOT true according to the passage? A．Young people spend a lot of money on plastic surgeries. B．Actors never worry about their looks. C．We only need to make an easy change to feel beautiful enough\ D．Being kind is more important than a good look

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:B 小题2:C 小题3:D 小题4:A 小题5:B

试题分析：在这篇短文中，作者讲述了现在越来越多的年轻人希望通过整形手术来使自己变得更漂亮。然而，真正让自己漂亮的是自信，友善以及微笑。 小题1:细节理解题。文中第一句These days, more and more young people wish to be more beautiful, so they want plastic surgery for help.现在，越来越多的年轻人想变得更漂亮，多以他们希望整形手术来帮助他们。故选B。 小题2:细节理解题。文中第二段So we should believe that we are as beautiful as others.所以我们应该相信我们和别人一样漂亮，故选C。 小题3:判断推理题。文中第三段…believe yourself! Smile and be kind to others. If you do these, you will be happy, beautiful and popular everywhere you go.相信自己，微笑，对人有好，如果你做到了这些，你会变的开心，漂亮，并且在哪都受欢迎。故选D。 小题4:词义猜测题。现在，我要让你们做个小小的改变。与前面的利用整形来变漂亮形成了对比和改变。 小题5:判断推理题。从文中第二段Even the most beautiful actors often wish they could fix something about their looks描述中得知，演员也担心自己的外貌，故B是错误的。

据专家权威分析，试题“These days, more and more young people wish to be more beaut..”主要考查你对  社会现象类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

社会现象类阅读

考点名称：社会现象类阅读

• 社会现象类阅读：
  这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题，显示其社会意义，一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。
  题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。阅读这类文章要理清思路。

• 描述社会现象英语：
  安居工程 housing project for low-income families
  安居小区 a neighborhood for low-income families
  保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment
  补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.
  裁定保险赔偿 adjudication of benefits
  城镇居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents
  城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas
  城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees
  大力推行个人助学信贷 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.
  待业人员 job seekers
  待遇优厚的工作 a well-paid job
  单亲家庭 single parent family
  定向培训 training for specific posts
  独生子女 the only child
  对保障方案进行精算评估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.
  对口扶贫 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions
  福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with
  岗位培训 on-job training
  个人自愿计划 voluntary private plans
  工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system
  工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system
  关系国计民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood
  关心和支持残疾人事业 Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.
  关心老龄人 care for senior citizens.
  国企下岗职工基本生活保障 guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises
  过温饱生活 live a life at a subsistent level
  合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure
  后勤服务社会化 make logistic services independent in their operation
  基本养老金basic pensions
  计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning
  加快住房分配货币化进程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation
  加强计划生育工作 further improve family planning
  加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion
  家庭美德 family virtues
  建立集体合同制度to establish a group contract system
  建立市场导向的就业机制to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism
  建立新型的劳动关系to establish a new type of labor relations
  教育程度 educational status; education received