题文

Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people work out many problems they can't do easily: Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people. Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them improve(提高) their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch video or to sing Karaoke instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes. In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lost their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble. Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves. 小题1:Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _______. A．our country asks us to learn it B．it can help us a lot C．we can use it to play games D．it can help us to find jobs 小题2:What do many teachers and parents complain about? A．Their students and children use computers to study. B．Computers let them lost their jobs. C．Computers make the students and children fall behind. D．Computers bring people a lot of trouble, 小题3: In this passage we know computers _______. A．also bring us trouble B．bring us happiness only C．are hated by people D．are bad for people's health 小题4:Why do some scientists hate computers? A. Because computers let people lost their jobs. B. Because computers bring them trouble. C. Because some sciestists don't know how to use computers. D. Both A and B. 小题5:How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means _______. A．computers are used by people B．people can live well without computers C．one must decide how to use computers D．computers are strange machines

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:B 小题2:C 小题3:A 小题4:D 小题5:C

试题分析：本文主要介绍了电脑是十分有用的，它在人们的生活中有很多的作用，同时也带来了一些麻烦。到底是有用还是麻烦，主要取决于人们怎么使用它。 小题1:细节理解题。根据They can help people a lot in their everyday life（在人们的日常生活中，它帮了人们许多）可知，本题选B。 小题2:细节理解题。根据So many teachers and parents complain that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind（所以许多老师和父母抱怨电脑不能帮助孩子们学习反而是他们落后）可知，本题选C。 小题3:细节理解题。根据Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness?（电脑真的是带给人们麻烦还是给人们带来幸福？）可知，本题选A。 小题4:细节理解题。根据They say computers let millions of people lost their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble（他们说电脑使数百万的人们丢失了他们的工作或者带给他们许多的麻烦）可知，本题选D。 小题5:细节理解题。根据It will be decided by people themselves（它将由人们自己决定）可知，本题选C。

据专家权威分析，试题“Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot i..”主要考查你对  社会现象类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

社会现象类阅读

考点名称：社会现象类阅读

• 社会现象类阅读：
  这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题，显示其社会意义，一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。
  题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。阅读这类文章要理清思路。

• 描述社会现象英语：
  安居工程 housing project for low-income families
  安居小区 a neighborhood for low-income families
  保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment
  补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.
  裁定保险赔偿 adjudication of benefits
  城镇居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents
  城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas
  城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees
  大力推行个人助学信贷 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.
  待业人员 job seekers
  待遇优厚的工作 a well-paid job
  单亲家庭 single parent family
  定向培训 training for specific posts
  独生子女 the only child
  对保障方案进行精算评估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.
  对口扶贫 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions
  福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with
  岗位培训 on-job training
  个人自愿计划 voluntary private plans
  工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system
  工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system
  关系国计民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood
  关心和支持残疾人事业 Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.
  关心老龄人 care for senior citizens.
  国企下岗职工基本生活保障 guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises
  过温饱生活 live a life at a subsistent level
  合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure
  后勤服务社会化 make logistic services independent in their operation
  基本养老金basic pensions
  计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning
  加快住房分配货币化进程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation
  加强计划生育工作 further improve family planning
  加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion