题文

In America, when people say “man's best friend”, they don't mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal—a dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people's lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die! Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be taught to be the “eyes” for a blind person (盲人) or “ears” for a deaf(耳聋) person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for “visits”. Americans hold “Be Kind to Animals Week” in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you don't live in America, you, too, can do this. How? First think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food. If you don't have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, just leave it alone, or make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to animals, try to speak up. As people, we must protect animals who can't speak for themselves. 小题1: “Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!” is used to tell us that        .[ A．pets have the right(权利) to inherit(继承) money B．money can make pets happy C．it's the best way to spend money D．some pets are as important to their owners as their children 小题2:Which of the following is NOT true? A．Dogs can help people in many ways. B．Dogs can help people live happier. C．Dogs can help people make everything. D．Dogs can make people's lives richer. 小题3: What is the main idea of the passage? A．A lot of people are interested in dogs. B．Dogs can help people do many things. C．Pets are lovely and need care and protection. D．We have done a lot of things for pets.

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:D 小题2:C 小题3:C

试题分析：这篇文章主要讲了，在美国，狗狗被看做是人类最好的朋友，有些人甚至将狗狗等宠物看做是自己家庭的的医院，他们给人们的生活增添了许多乐趣，所以，请善待这些动物。 小题1:细节理解题。Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!一些人将他们的宠物看作是孩子，在他们死后有些甚至将钱留给宠物，是说明宠物在他们心中的地位，而不是在说宠物是否有继承遗产的权利，故选A. 小题2:细节理解题。第二段中Animals can help people, too. D. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too.等可以看出A/B/D都是合适的，故选C. 【小题3】大意归纳题。文章前三段分别谈了狗狗等宠物在人们心中的地位，狗狗可以在很多方面帮助人们，人们举办了善待动物周来善待动物，最后一段进行总结，要善待动物，故选D.

据专家权威分析，试题“In America, when people say “man's best friend”, they don'..”主要考查你对  社会现象类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

社会现象类阅读

考点名称：社会现象类阅读

• 社会现象类阅读：
  这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题，显示其社会意义，一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。
  题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。阅读这类文章要理清思路。

• 描述社会现象英语：
  安居工程 housing project for low-income families
  安居小区 a neighborhood for low-income families
  保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment
  补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.
  裁定保险赔偿 adjudication of benefits
  城镇居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents
  城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas
  城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees
  大力推行个人助学信贷 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.
  待业人员 job seekers
  待遇优厚的工作 a well-paid job
  单亲家庭 single parent family
  定向培训 training for specific posts
  独生子女 the only child
  对保障方案进行精算评估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.
  对口扶贫 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions
  福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with
  岗位培训 on-job training
  个人自愿计划 voluntary private plans
  工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system
  工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system
  关系国计民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood
  关心和支持残疾人事业 Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.
  关心老龄人 care for senior citizens.
  国企下岗职工基本生活保障 guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises
  过温饱生活 live a life at a subsistent level
  合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure
  后勤服务社会化 make logistic services independent in their operation
  基本养老金basic pensions
  计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning
  加快住房分配货币化进程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation
  加强计划生育工作 further improve family planning
  加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion
  家庭美德 family virtues
  建立集体合同制度to establish a group contract system
  建立市场导向的就业机制to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism
  建立新型的劳动关系to establish a new type of labor relations