题文

阅读理解。

Most people do not like to think about disasters (灾难) , so they do not prepare for them. This is a deadly mistake. Whether you can be alive or not is decided by preparation. Here are some tips that could save your life.      1. Getting through the first hour        ● Choose an out-of-town person that each family member can call after the disaster if you become alone. Besides, choose two nearby places where family members know to meet. One shouid be close to your home. The other should be outside your neigh- bourhood. Keep your important papers at the bank or another safe place.       ● Leave a disaster-supply kit (一套装备) ( see Part 5) near the front door. Make sure you keep it filled with fresh food and water.       ● If you are advised to move to the safe place, leave the area right away.      2. The disaster-ready home      You may have some time to prepare before certain types of disasters. Take hurricanes (飓风) as an example.       ● Bring in anything that could fly around or blow away.       ● Prepare your car for leaving. ·Fill bottles with drinking water.      ● Keep your radio on for weather information.      3. The safest places       ● Hurricane: stay in an inside space with no windows. Class could break and hurt you.       ● Earthquake(地震) : get under the nearest heavy desk or table. This will protect you from falling things.       4. Preparing for the worst -do this now!       ● Hurricane:during the hurricane season, keep a two-week supply of drugs. Have wood and nails (钉子) ready to cover windows.       ● Earthquake: move beds away from windows, heavy pictures or mirrors. Place large and / or heavy objects on lower shelves. Learn how to shut off the electricity and water.      5. Your disaster-supply kit      ● First-aid (急救用的) kit and drugs; spare clothes; a radio; car keys; important phone numbers.

1. Should you leave when you are asked to move?     ____________________________________________ 2. What do you know is a deadly mistake from the passage?     ____________________________________________ 3. Why should you keep your radio on before certain types of disasters?      ____________________________________________ 4. Where can you stay to keep safe when hurricanes happen?      ____________________________________________ 5. What can you do to prepare for the earthquake according to the passage? ( At least 3 points)      ____________________________________________

题型：阅读理解  难度：偏难

答案

1. Yes, (I should. ) 2. (The deadly mistake is that) people don't prepare for the disasters. 3. Because we can know the weather information in time. 4. In an inside space with no windows. 5. We can. . .      ● choose an out-of-town person to help you after the disaster      ● choose two places where your family know to meet      ● keep your important papers at the safe place      ● leave a disaster-supply kit near the front door      ● move to the safe place when we are advised      ● get under the nearest heavy desk or table      ● move beds away from windows, heavy pictures or mirrors      ● place large and/or heavy objects on lower shelves      ● learn how to shut off the electricity and water (答案不唯一)

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 Most people do not like to think about disasters ..”主要考查你对  日常生活类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

日常生活类阅读

考点名称：日常生活类阅读

• 日常生活类阅读：
  日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作，生活以及学习情况。
  做这一类题时，最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容，时间和地点。