题文

阅读理解。

Many earthquakes (地震) happen without warning, so it is important to know what to do wherever you are during an earthquake. Here are some top tips on how to stay safe in an earthquake.      ◆ Keep a cool head. Worry may make bad decisions. Think about what you should do. The first several seconds are important.      ◆ If you are indoors during an earthquake, hide under a heavy desk and protect your head. Stay away from windows and anything that could fall on you.     ◆ If you are in a crowded hall away from the door, don't rush to the exit. You will find too many people trying to get out at the same time. Instead, hide under a desk or a table. Do not get into a lift during an earthquake!     ◆Stay in a safe area until you are sure it's OK to leave. Some aftershocks (余震) may follow an earthquake. These are as dangerous as the earthquake.      ◆If you are at home and you smell gas, open a window and leave the building quickly.     ◆ If you are outdoors, find a clear place away from buildings, trees, street lights and power lines.     ◆If you are buried in debris (埋在废墟), you may make noises by knocking at the rocks. Shouting will use up your energy. You could be without help for up to 72 hours. Try to find some water and food. These are important for you.

1. The underlined words "top tips" mean _________.

A. useful advice B. boring news C. interesting stories

2. If you are in a crowded hall away from the door when an earthquake happens,     you mustn't try to get out because _________.

A. it's more dangerous outside B. you may lose the way C. people may hurt each other when rushing out at the same time

3. Which one is right during an earthquake?

A. If you smell gas, stay at home and wait for help. B. Hiding under a heavy desk if you are indoors. C. Using the lift to go downstairs.

4. You should _________ if yo u are buried in debris.

A. find a clear place B. keep shouting for help C. catch people's attention by knocking at the rocks

5. From the passage we know that _________.

A. keeping a cool head is very important during an earthquake B. we can hide under the tree during an earthquake C. we needn't care about aftershocks

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1-5       ACBCA

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。Many earthquakes (地震) happen without warning, so..”主要考查你对  日常生活类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

日常生活类阅读

考点名称：日常生活类阅读

• 日常生活类阅读：
  日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作，生活以及学习情况。
  做这一类题时，最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容，时间和地点。