根据对话情景,填入恰当的单词。(每空一词,每词1分,共6分)(Jane meets Kangkang and Wang Feng at the school gate.)J: G’day, Kangkang and Wang Feng!K: I can’t (小-八年级英语

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题文

根据对话情景,填入恰当的单词。(每空一词,每词1分,共6分)
(Jane meets Kangkang and Wang Feng at the school gate.)
J: G’day, Kangkang and Wang Feng!
K: I can’t (小题1:________) you. Can you speak more slowly, please?
J: I just said hello to you. In Australia, people say “g’day” (小题2:_______) of “hello”.
W: Is Australian English the (小题3:_______) as British English?
J: Not excatly. For example, in Australia, people call all their friends “mates”. And when they want to say that you have done something well, they use the words “Good on ya, mate” which means “Well done!”
K: Oh, I see. English is (小题4:______) differently in different English-speaking countries. In Canada, “Sheila” is a girl’s name, but Australians call all girls “sheilas”.
J: Yes. Once, when I was in London, my friends told me to put my suitcase in the boot.
W: A boot? Like a shoe?
J: No, “boot” is British English for the trunk(行李箱) of a car.
W: Oh, it sounds interesting. (小题5:_____) the way, I’m flying to Disneyland tomorrow.
K: Really? Have a good (小题6:_____)
J: Enjoy yourself!
W: Thank you.

题型:填空题  难度:中档

答案


小题1:follow/understand
小题2:instead
小题3:same
小题4:spoken/used   
小题5:By
小题6:trip


试题分析:
小题1:根据Can you speak more slowly, please?你能再讲慢一点吗?可知上句意为:我跟不上你的话,或我没听懂。故填follow/understand。
小题2:instead of替换,代替。句意:在澳大利亚人们说“g’day”来打招呼。故填instead。
小题3:the same as和……一样,句意:澳大利亚英语跟英式英语一样吗?故填same。
小题4:be+动词过去分词构成被动语态,differently副词在句中修饰一个动词,句意:英语在不同的讲英语国家被不同地使用着。故填spoken/used。
小题5:by the way顺便说一下,句意:顺便告诉你,明天我要飞去迪士尼乐园。故填By。
小题6:have a good trip.祝你旅行愉快。故填trip。

据专家权威分析,试题“根据对话情景,填入恰当的单词。(每空一词,每词1分,共6分)(Jan..”主要考查你对  情景交际,日常用语、谚语  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:

情景交际日常用语、谚语

考点名称:情景交际

  • 情景交际:
    也叫口语应用,试题根据对话的基本形式是一问一答的特点,通过提供一定的语境,将语言放在交际的实际情景中去考查。
    它所涉及的内容多是初中英语课本中出现过的与学生学习、生活相联系、实用性强的内容。
    它既考查特定交际场合使用的表达方式,也通过语境考查词汇和语法知识的运用。

  • 情景交际题注意事项
    1.所补全的对话内容必须能使上、下文连贯一致,因而必须瞻前顾后、全盘考虑,不能仅看上一个问句就选择答句,或仅根据下文中的答句就补全它的问句,否则容易造成逻辑错误。
    2. 做题前应注意试题前面是否有中文或英语的背景提示。这些背景提示是确定话题内容的重要依据,不可疏忽带过。
    3. 在选择过程中考生应注意把已选出的选项划去,避免重复选择的错误。
    4. 做题时要先易后难,一时难以确定不要勉强先做,否则易造成连锁错误。

  •  

  • 解题思路与技巧:
    1. 通览全文,领会大意,揣摩话题。解题时应先跳过空格通览全文,了解对话大意,根据对大意的把握,判定语境,揣摩话题。 
    2. 根据语境,细读选项,选择答案。在把握话题和语境的基础上,针对对话的每一空白处,细读所提供的选项,认真分析它们之间的异同,依据对话有关情景内容,选择正确的答案。 
    3.通盘考虑,前后联想,先易后难。要从对话整体理解出发,依照上、下问答的逻辑顺序来考虑所选择的答案,不可不顾前后顺序,孤立地就上句就补下句,这样可能出现所补句子符合上文而不符合下文的情况。要先解决有把握的、容易的,再回头补选较难的。 
    4.通读对话,义形结合,验证答案。将对话补全之后,再将整段对话通读一遍,逐一验证答案。所选的答案不仅语义上要符合语境,而且要保证语言正确,做到说话得体。    

考点名称:日常用语、谚语

  • 日常用语:
    就是日常生活中的交际用语,如Thank you. Sorry.等
    谚语:
    即是人们生活中常用的现成的话。
    谚语类似成语,但口语性强,通俗易懂,而且一般都表达一个完整的意思,形式上差不多都是一两个短句。
    例如:Helaughsbestwholaughslast.谁笑到最后,谁就笑得最好。
                Nopains,nogains.没有付出,就没有收获。

  • 英语日常交际用语分类:
    打招呼与告别用语(Greeting and Saying Good-bye)
    1.-How are you ?       
    -I’m fine, thanks.
    2. -Nice to meet you.    
    -Nice to meet you, too.

    谈论颜色(Talking about colour)
    1. -What colour is  it?    
    -It’s red.
    2. -What’s you favourite colour, Jenny?      
    -My favourite colour is blue.
    3. -How many colours do you like?         
    -Three.

    谈论高度(Talking about height)
    1. -Are you short or tall?               
    -I’m short/tall.
    2. -How tall am I, Mr Wood?            
    -You’re 1.6 metres tall.

    看病用语(Seeing a doctor)
    1. -What’s the matter?                  
    -I cut my knee. It hurts.

    就餐用语(Having meals)
    1. -Would you like some dumpling?            
    -No, thanks./ Yes please.
    2. I’d like porridge for breakfast.        
    3. It’s /Thery’re delicious.
    4. What would you like for supper?
    5. -Are you ready to order?                    
    -Yes, please. I’d like…….

    谈论天气(Talking about weather)
    1 -How is the weather today?/ What’s the weather like today?
    -It’ sunny rainy snowy windy.
    2. -Is it snowy?                      
    - No , it’s hot today.
    3. -what’s the temperature?             
    - It’s 0 degrees.

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