句型转换。1. Those are my parents. (改为一般疑问句) _____ __________parents?2. They are my aunts. (改为否定句)__________my aunts.3. That's my sister. (对-七年级英语
题文
句型转换。 1. Those are my parents. (改为一般疑问句) _____ _____ _____ parents? 2. They are my aunts. (改为否定句) _____ _____ my aunts. 3. That's my sister. (对画线部分提问) _____ is _____ ? 4. This is my mother and this is my father. (改为同义句) These_____ my _____ . 5. Is that your brother? (作否定回答) _____ , _____ _____ 6. This is my friend. (改为复数形式) _____ _____ my _____ . 7. Is the girl Mary? (作肯定回答) _____ , _____ _____ . 8. These are his brothers. (改为否定句) _____ _____ his brothers. |
答案
1. Are those your 2. They aren't/They're not 3. Who; that 4. are; parents 5. No; it isn't 6. These are friends 7. Yes; she is 8. These aren't 2小题答案不唯一 |
据专家权威分析,试题“句型转换。1. Those are my parents. (改为一般疑问句) _____ ..”主要考查你对 一般疑问句,可数名词(单数名词,复数名词),指示代词,系动词,特殊疑问句 等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:
一般疑问句可数名词(单数名词,复数名词)指示代词系动词特殊疑问句
考点名称:一般疑问句
- 一般疑问句:
是疑问句的一种。通常用yes,no来回答的疑问句叫做一般疑问句。口语中若无特殊含义,句末用升调。
其结构是:系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分?
通常回答为:
肯定:Yes+主语+提问的助动词
否定:No+主语+提问的助动词+not
例如:
Are you from Japan? Yes, I am./No, I'm not.
Do you live near your school? Yes, I do./No, I don't.
Can you speak French? Yes, I can./No, I can't. - 一般疑问句的特性:
1.将陈述句变为一般疑问句时,如句中有be 动词(am/ is/ are)时,可直接将它们提至主语前。
如主语为第一人称,应将其改为第二人称。如:
I'm in Class 2Grade 1. →Are you in Class 2Grade 1﹖
We're watching TV. →Are you watching TV﹖
2.陈述句中有情态动词(can、may、must …)时,也可直接将它们提至主语前,即可成为一般疑问句。如:
He can swim now. →Can he swim now﹖
The children may come with us. → May the children come with us﹖
3.陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时,变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does主语后的实义动词用原形。如:
I like these animals. →Do you like these animals﹖
She wants to go to the movies. → Does she want to go to the movies﹖
4.一般疑问句一般读升调(↑)
5.一般疑问句有时不用yes或 no 回答。如:
Are they in town now﹖
I think so.
May I sit here﹖
Certainly.
Does he like soccer﹖
Sorry I don't know.
6. 一般疑问句的第一单词总是虚词,读的时候要读轻声。 - 陈述句变为一般疑问句技巧:
根据一般疑问句不同的家族,可以用不同的方法将陈述句变为相应的一般疑问句。
1、第一家族:含be动词或情态动词的句子
秘诀:一调二改三问号
一调:即把句中的be或情态动词调到主语前;
二改:改换主语称谓,即将句中的主语I\my \mines\we\our\ours等。第一人称分别改为相应的第二人称you\your\ yours等;
三问号:句末的句号改为问号。如:
Eg. I am an English teacher. → Are you an English teacher?
Eg. We can speak English fluently. → Can you speak English fluently?
2、第二家族:含行为动词(或称为实义动词)的句子
秘诀:一加二改三问号
一加:即在句首加助动词Do或Does;
二改:1、把谓语动词改为原形;2、改换主语称谓(同第一家组);
三问号:句末的句号改为问号。
Eg. We read English every morning. → Do you read English every morning?
Eg. Tom’s father listens to English on the radio every evening. →Does Tom’s father listen to English on the radio every evening?
特别注意:对于第二家族一定要注意动词的还原,因为时态与数的变化已经体现在助动词上了。
3、加强记忆口诀:
肯变一,并不难,can 或be提在前;
谓语若为行为动,do 或does句首用。
考点名称:可数名词(单数名词,复数名词)
- 可数名词:
是指能以数目来计算,可以分成个体的人或东西;
因此它有复数形式,当它的复数形式在句子中作主语时,句子的谓语也应用复数形式。 - 名词单数变复数的规则:
情况 构成方法 例词 读音 一般情况 在词尾加-s desk→desks
map→maps-s在清辅音后发/s/ day→days
girl→girls-s在元音和浊辅音后发/z/ 以s,x,ch,sh结尾的词 在词尾加-es bus→buses box→boxes watch→watches fish→fishes -es发/iz/音 以辅音字母加-y结尾的词 变y为i再加-es family→families
factory→factories
party→patries-ies发/iz/音 以元音字母加-y结尾的词 在词尾加-s day→days
boy→boys
key→keys-s发/z/音 以f或fe结尾的词 变f或fe为v再加-es knife→knives
life→lives
wife→wives
half→halves-ves发/vz/音 以辅音字母加-o结尾的词 在词尾加-es potato→potatoes
tomato→tomatoes
hero→heroes-es发/z/音 以元音字母加-o结尾的词 在词尾加-s radio→radios
zoo→zoos-s发/z/音
妻子骑牛拿起刀,wife,calf,knife ↑
追得贼狼满街跑,thief,wolf →→→变f或fe为v,再加es
碰倒架子丧己命,shelf,self,life ↓
手帕树叶半空飘。handkerchief,leaf,half ↓ - 名词复数的不规则变化:
1.不规则形式:
child→children(儿童)
man→men(男人)
woman→women (女人)
an Englishman→two Englishmen(英国人)
foot→feet(脚)
tooth→teeth(牙)
mouse→mice(老鼠)
ox →oxen(公牛)
goose→geese(鹅)
2.单复同形:
deer,sheep,fish,Chinese,Japanese, species,means,Swiss
- 最新内容
- 相关内容
- 网友推荐
- 图文推荐
上一篇:—Is the baseball under the bed?—_____. I can't see it.[ ]A. No, they aren'tB.Yes, it isC. No, it isn'tD.Yes, they are-七年级英语
下一篇:—Are these computers? —Yes , ____. [ ]A. these'reB. those are C. they are D. they're-七年级英语
零零教育社区:论坛热帖子
[家长教育] 孩子为什么会和父母感情疏离? (2019-07-14) |
[教师分享] 给远方姐姐的一封信 (2018-11-07) |
[教师分享] 伸缩门 (2018-11-07) |
[教师分享] 回家乡 (2018-11-07) |
[教师分享] 是风味也是人间 (2018-11-07) |
[教师分享] 一句格言的启示 (2018-11-07) |
[教师分享] 无规矩不成方圆 (2018-11-07) |
[教师分享] 第十届全国教育名家论坛有感(二) (2018-11-07) |
[教师分享] 贪玩的小狗 (2018-11-07) |
[教师分享] 未命名文章 (2018-11-07) |