I like Tianjin because it is my home town and it's also one of _____ China. [ ]A. the cities B. the big cities C. the biggest D. the biggest cities-六年级英语
题文
I like Tianjin because it is my home town and it's also one of _____ China. |
[ ] |
A. the cities B. the big cities C. the biggest D. the biggest cities |
答案
D |
据专家权威分析,试题“I like Tianjin because it is my home town and it's also one..”主要考查你对 形容词的最高级,复数名词 等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:
形容词的最高级复数名词
考点名称:形容词的最高级
- 形容词的最高级:
用于三个或三个以上的人或事物的比较,结构为:“the+形容词最高级+比较范围”,意为“最……”。
例:Tom is the youngest basketball player in our school. 汤姆是我们学校年龄最小的篮球运动员。
形容词最高级的变化规律:
1. 单音节形容词后面直接加-est
tall—tallest
fast—fastest
2. 以-e结尾的单音节形容词直接加-st
large—largest
nice—nicest
3. 以-y结尾的形容词,改-y为-i再加-est
busy—busiest
early—earliest
4. 形容词是重读闭音节时,双写最后的辅音字母,再加-est
hot—hottest
big—biggest
5. 多音节形容词前面直接加most
delicious—most delicious
beautiful—most beautiful
6. 不规则变化
good (well)—best
bad (badly)—worst - 最高级的用法:
①三者或三者以上相比,表示最高程度时,用“ the十最高级”的结构表示.这种句式一般常有表示比较范围的介词短语.例如:
Zhang Hua is the tallest of the three.
He works (the) hardest in his class.
②最高级可被序数词以及 much,by far,nearly,almost,by no means,not quite,not really,nothing like等词语所修饰. 例如:
This hat is by far/much/nearly/almost/not nearly/by no means/not quite/nothing like the biggest.
How much did the second most expensive hat coat?
③表示“最高程度”的形容词,如 excellent,extreme,perfect等,没有最高级,也不能用比较级.
④形容词最高级修饰作表语或介词宾语的名词、代词时,被修饰的词往往省略.例如:
He is the tallest(boy) in his class.
⑤作状语的副词最高级前可以不加定冠词.例如:
0f all the boys he came(the) earliest. - 形容词的原级和最高级列举:
原级 比较级 最高级 规则形容词 long longer longest large larger largest dry drier driest big bigger biggest hot hotter hottest 不规则形容词 beautiful morebeautiful most beautiful good/well better best bad worse worst many/much more most
考点名称:复数名词
- 复数名词:
指名词的数量大于“一”,如:two books, some students
名词变复数:
1、一般情况下,词尾加s。如:students,apples,bags,trees,books,brothers
2、s,x,z,sh,ch等结尾的名词,词尾加es。如:glasses,boxes,brushes,matches
3、y结尾的名词分两种情况,“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词,将y变为ies;
“元音字母+y”结尾的名词,直接在词尾加s。
以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i加es:cities,babies,enemies。
以元音字母加y结尾的名词,如:boys
4、f或fe结尾的名词,一般将f或fe变为ves。如:leaf-leaves, wife-wives, knif-knives
5、规则名词:foot→feet,tooth→teeth, child→children,man→men, woman→women,
sheep→sheep,deer→deer, mouse→mice. - 名词变复数规则: