根据所给情景选择合适的选项。( )1.小小不喜欢购物,可以说: A.XiaoXiaodoesn'tlikegoingshopping. B.XiaoXiaodoesn'tlikegoshopping. C.XiaoXiaodon'tlikegoshop.-六年级英语
题文
根据所给情景选择合适的选项。 |
( )1.小小不喜欢购物,可以说: A. Xiao Xiao doesn't like going shopping. B. Xiao Xiao doesn't like go shopping. C. Xiao Xiao don't like go shop. ( )2.Kate有许多漂亮的衣服,可以说: A. Kate have many beautiful clothes. B. Kate has any beautiful colth. C. Kate has many beautiful clothes. ( )3.Jim上周去了农场,可以说: A. Jim goes to the farm last week. B. Jim is going to the farm. C. Jim went to the farm last week. ( )4.问对方是否每天看电视,可以问: A. Are you watch TV every day? B. Do you watching TV every day? C. Do you watch TV every day? ( )5.问对方这辆公交车是不是去火车站的,可以问: A. Is this bus to the station? B. Is this bus for the station? C. Do this bus for the station? |
答案
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B |
据专家权威分析,试题“根据所给情景选择合适的选项。( )1.小小不喜欢购物,可以说: A...”主要考查你对 动名词,形容词,介词,系动词,一般现在时,动词单数第三人称,一般过去时,动词过去式 等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:
动名词形容词介词系动词一般现在时,动词单数第三人称一般过去时,动词过去式
考点名称:动名词
- 动名词:
如果一个动词加上了-ing变成了名词,那么这个词称动名词。 动名词是一种兼有动词和名词特征
的非限定动词。它可以支配宾语,也能被副词修饰。动名词有时态和语态的变化。
例:Reading is an art. 读书是一种艺术。
Swimming is a good sport in summer. 游泳是夏天一项好的运动。
There is no saying when he'll come. 很难说他何时回来。
No smoking. (=No smoking is allowed here) . 禁止吸烟!
No parking. 禁止停车!
Let’s go shopping. 让我们去购物。 动名词常见题型:
1)动名词做主语时,谓语动词为单数
2)在动名词和不定式中,作为介词的宾语是动名词
3)动名词的否定直接在其前加否定词,通过代词的宾格或所有格形式给出逻辑主语
例:
I would appreciate_______ back this afternoon.
A.you to call
B.you call
C.you calling
D.you’re calling
(Key:C;换成your calling也对)
4)有些词后只能接动名词
acknowledge;admit; advise;advocate;allow;appreciate; avoid; celebrate; consider; contemplate; defer; delay; deny; detest; discontinue; dislike; dispute; enjoy; it entails; escape; excuse; explain; fancy; feel like; finish; forgive; can’t help; hinder; imagine; it involves; keep; it means; mention; mind; miss; it necessitates; pardon; postpone; practice; prevent; recall; report; resent; resist; risk; suggest; understand...
5)另外还有一些接-ing形式的常用说法
it’s no good; it’s no/little/hardly any/ use; it’s not/hardly/scarcely use; it’s worthwhile; spend money/time; there’s no; there’s no point in; there’s nothing worse than; what’s the use/point...
6)有些词后面加不定式和动名词均可
remember,forget,try,stop,go on,continue,stop,regret,cease,mean后面均可用不定式和-ing形式,但意义截然不容。
例:
remember to do/doing:
①I remembered to post the letters.(指未来/过去未来将要做的动作)
②I remembered posting/having posted the letters.(我记得做过这个动作)
forget与remember的用法类似。
regret的用法:
①I regret to inform you that…(我很遗憾地通知你……)
②I regretted having left the firm after twenty years.(为了“二十年前的离开”而遗憾。)
try to(努力)与try +–ing(试验):
①You really must try to overcome your shyness.
②Try practicing five hours a day.动名词用法口诀:
动名词常泛指,句法作用宾/表/定与主,时态/语态之形式,一般/完成/被动式。
Being done 系被动,不含任何进行意。
用作主语请留意,常用it作形式主语,不指未来发生事,表达的信息系已知。
用作表语请记清,作用相当一名词,检验方法很简单,主与表换位能成立。
用作定语也易辩,表示名词之用途。
用作宾语稍复杂,关键留意谓语动词(跟动名词作宾语的常用动词附后),时态同谓动作比较,先于谓动用完成式,其逻辑主语不固定,在句中/句外均有之。
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