题文

阅读理解。

To the students of Class 3 ◆Examinations start on June 22nd and end on June 23. ◆For the PE test, go to the gym. For the music test, go to the Piano Room. All else are written tests. They will be held in classroom3. English June 22 8:30 A.M.-10:00 A.M. Math June 22 10:30 A.M.-12:00 A.M. History June 22 2:30P.M.-3:30 P.M. PE June 23 8:00A.M.-10:00A.M. Music June 23 1:00P.M.-3:00P.M. ◆If you have questions, go to the Teachers' Office before the test.      Hand-foot-mouth disease (HFMD), characterized by fever, sores in the mouth and rashes (疹) on hands and feet, is not a new infection (传染) and is common among (在……之间) infants (幼儿) and children. It is caused by up to 20 types of virus (病毒) but has similar symptoms (症状). But it usually does not lead to death. Many kindergartens (幼儿园) have to be shut because of it.      When you have completed a writing task, allow 5-10 minutes to read it and check for mistakes. In particular, look for:      ◆incorrect agreement (不正确的搭配) of subject and verb: My friend likes… NOT My friend like…      ◆ incorrect use of tenses (时态)      ◆ wrong expressions      The 2008 Olympic torch which was named "lucky cloud" was lighted on Monday in Ancient Olympia, marking the start of the domestic (国内的) and international torch relay (火炬传递) that will end on August8 with the Games' opening ceremony (仪式). The Beijing Games relay is the longest ever planned, lasting 130 days and covering 137,000 kilometers worldwide, traveling to 20 countries.

1. When were the written tests held?

A. Only on the morning of June 22. B. Only on the morning of June 23. C. On the morning and afternoon of June 22. D. On the morning and afternoon of June 23.

2. Tom still has some questions about the exams, he can _____.

A. ask his teacher at any time B. find his teacher on the playground C. ask his teacher on June 22 or June 23 D. go to the teachers' office on June 21 and ask about them

3. Which of the following is true according to the second news?

A. If a middle school student Tom has a fever, he must get HFMD. B. HFMD is only caused by a new type of virus. C. Everyone will die if he gets HFMD. D. All the children should keep their hands and feet clean to stop HFMD.

4. The third news mainly tells us _____.

A. the incorrect agreement of subject and verb B. the incorrect use of tense C. the wrong expressions D. we should check our writing tasks after we have finished them

5. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the last news?

A. Who will be the first Chinese torchbearer (火炬手) B. When the torch relay will end C. How many countries the torch will travel to D. The name of the torch

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1-5 C D D D A

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 To the students of Class 3 ◆Examinations start on..”主要考查你对  新闻报道类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

新闻报道类阅读

考点名称：新闻报道类阅读

• 报刊阅读应逐步成为中学生阅读的一个重要内容。由于新闻报道强调遵循5个W和1个H的原则，学生在阅读时也要抓住这一点去理解。

• 新闻报道类阅读的注意事项：
  1. 品味新闻的标题，联系平时所积累的知识，为了解材料大意作铺垫。
  2. 了解新闻报道的特殊规律，其内容和多含何人、何地、何事、何时等，阅读时要抓住新闻的这一主要特点去理解判断。
  3. 要注意文中以黑体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是材料的核心或至少是一部分内容的概括。
  
  新闻报道类阅读答题技巧：
  

  1.审视标题，抓住中心<?xml:namespace prefix = "o" ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" />

  试题中有的文章有标题，有的没有，拟题人是有所考虑的。标题是文章主题的高度凝聚。
  它能给我们启发和想象，想象文章的内容和走向。这样做有利于对文章的理解，能提高做题的效率。

  2.浏览全文，掌握全貌

  如果时间紧，至少要快速通读全文，尤其是首两段。再把标题和文章内容结合起来，这样全文的梗概便一目了然了。

  3.细读题目，抓住要点

  对整篇短文内容有了一定的了解后，要马上看短文后的问题，带着问题去选择或判断答案。要确定所需查找的信息范围，并注意所查找信息的特点。例如：
  如果问题或选项涉及到人名、地名，就应该找首字母大写的单词；如果问题或选项涉及时间、日期、数字，就应该寻找具体的数据。
  另外还要注意试题难易，应暂时绕开那些少数较难的题目，先做最有把握、最熟悉的题目，也就是该类题可以直接或间接从文章中找到的。
  而对于那些要通过对文章归纳判断、逻辑推理的题目，需要再对全文快速阅读，仔细分析思考，反复比较、推敲选出正确答案。
  若文章短可先读短文，后看文后题目；如果文章太长，你可以先把文章后面的问题看一遍，带着问题去看文章。这样可以帮助你去掉杂念，提高阅读速度和解题的正确性。
  要善于找关键句，特别要注意文章的第一段和最后一段的头一句话，往往就是关键句，可以帮助你掌握文章的全貌，理解文章的主题。
  此外，还应该细读文章，因为有时的试题是考细节。可以边读边用铅笔做点标记，把有关的画出来。凡逢人物就圈起来，看完一数，有几个圈就是几个人，一目了然。

  4.细读文章，掌握细节