题文

阅读理解。

This is News on the Hour, ED Wilson reporting. The president and First Lady will visit Africa on a good will tour in May. They plan to visit eight African countries.     Reports from China say the Chinese want closer ties between China and the U.S. and Western Europe. A group of top Chinese scientists starts its ten-nation tour next month.     Here in Miami, the mayor is still meeting with the leader of the Teachers' Union to try to find a way to end the strike. City schools are still closed after two weeks. In news about health, scientists in California report findings of a relationship between the drinking of coffee and the increase of heart diseases among women. According to the report  in the American  Medical J ournal, the  five-year s tudy  shows  that: women who drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart  disease than women who do not.      In sports, the Chargers lost again last night. The BBS beat them 1 to nothing. The Wingers had better results. They beat the Rifles 7 to 3.It was their first win in their last five months.     That's the news of the hour. And now back to more easy listening with Jan Singer.

1. To improve the ties between China and the U.S. and Western Europe          .

A. some Chinese scientists will visit U.S. and Western Europe B. China will send some scientists to visit the U.S. only C. China has expressed its strong wishes. D. China has given many reports to improve the ties

2. From the news in Miami we know        .

A. peaceful way will soon be found                               B. the teachers' strike will last long                           C. students can't go to school with the classroom tightly closed D. students haven't been to school for two weeks

3. The news about health tells us that

A. no one should drink more than two cups of coffee a day                           B. women's heart disease has a lot to do with their drinking coffee               C. no heart disease will be found if people don't drink coffee                     D. the more coffee people drink, the less chance they'll get to have heart disease

4. From the last news we do NOT know         .

A. the results of the two matches B. the Wingers played the Rifles C. the number of the teams which played last night D. how many times the Wingers has lost in the past five months

5. The passage is probably from         .

A. a radio station       B. a magazine       C. a Medical Journal       D. a newspaper

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1-5 ADBDA

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 This is News on the Hour, ED Wilson reporting. T..”主要考查你对  新闻报道类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

新闻报道类阅读

考点名称：新闻报道类阅读

• 报刊阅读应逐步成为中学生阅读的一个重要内容。由于新闻报道强调遵循5个W和1个H的原则，学生在阅读时也要抓住这一点去理解。

• 新闻报道类阅读的注意事项：
  1. 品味新闻的标题，联系平时所积累的知识，为了解材料大意作铺垫。
  2. 了解新闻报道的特殊规律，其内容和多含何人、何地、何事、何时等，阅读时要抓住新闻的这一主要特点去理解判断。
  3. 要注意文中以黑体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是材料的核心或至少是一部分内容的概括。
  
  新闻报道类阅读答题技巧：
  

  1.审视标题，抓住中心<?xml:namespace prefix = "o" ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" />

  试题中有的文章有标题，有的没有，拟题人是有所考虑的。标题是文章主题的高度凝聚。
  它能给我们启发和想象，想象文章的内容和走向。这样做有利于对文章的理解，能提高做题的效率。

  2.浏览全文，掌握全貌

  如果时间紧，至少要快速通读全文，尤其是首两段。再把标题和文章内容结合起来，这样全文的梗概便一目了然了。

  3.细读题目，抓住要点

  对整篇短文内容有了一定的了解后，要马上看短文后的问题，带着问题去选择或判断答案。要确定所需查找的信息范围，并注意所查找信息的特点。例如：
  如果问题或选项涉及到人名、地名，就应该找首字母大写的单词；如果问题或选项涉及时间、日期、数字，就应该寻找具体的数据。
  另外还要注意试题难易，应暂时绕开那些少数较难的题目，先做最有把握、最熟悉的题目，也就是该类题可以直接或间接从文章中找到的。
  而对于那些要通过对文章归纳判断、逻辑推理的题目，需要再对全文快速阅读，仔细分析思考，反复比较、推敲选出正确答案。
  若文章短可先读短文，后看文后题目；如果文章太长，你可以先把文章后面的问题看一遍，带着问题去看文章。这样可以帮助你去掉杂念，提高阅读速度和解题的正确性。
  要善于找关键句，特别要注意文章的第一段和最后一段的头一句话，往往就是关键句，可以帮助你掌握文章的全貌，理解文章的主题。
  此外，还应该细读文章，因为有时的试题是考细节。可以边读边用铅笔做点标记，把有关的画出来。凡逢人物就圈起来，看完一数，有几个圈就是几个人，一目了然。