题文

阅读理解。

Tanzania (坦桑尼亚) is a country which has a lot of animals, such as gnus (角马), lions, cheetahs (猎豹), elephants, giraffes, crocodiles and so on. Every year, many people in the world travel to this African country to watch the animals closely. But do you know how they travel?        By bus-This is the most common way. When people get on a bus, they'll find that the bus is a little strange. It is different from the buses we often see. There are no big windows at all, but some small windows. And it looks like a cage. What are they used for? Oh, people can use it to watch animals, especially those dangerous animals, and take photos. We know that people are most interested in the lions. So when two buses meet, the drivers will stop and ask each other whether they have found lions.      By boat-We can often see many people are in a boat, enjoying the beautiful scene along a river of a lake, and they can also enjoy hippos (河马) and crocodiles from a nearer distance.      By hot balloon (热气球)-In the early morning, when the sun is beginning to rise, a large hot balloon is also starting its journey. Taking a hot balloon makes most of the travelers excited. After some time, the balloon will land in a certain place, and the waiters will serve people a delicious and special breakfast. But the cost of taking a hot balloon is also very high. A person should pay 400 dollars for an hour's trip.

1. Which is the most common way of traveling in Tanzania?

[     ]

A. By bus B. By plane C. By boat D. By hot balloon

2. The bus is a little strange because            .

[     ]

A. it has no doors B. it looks like a cage C. people can take photos D. it has no driver

3. If you want to watch hippos carefully, you'd better            .

[     ]

A. take a bus B. take a hot balloon C. be on a boat D. swim in the river

4. Which one is not right?

[     ]

A. Taking a hot balloon for a whole morning will cost 400 dollars. B. Many people go to Tanzania for travelling. C. Tanzania is an African country. D. The different traveling ways make people happy and they'll have a good time.

5. Which one can be the best title?

[     ]

A. The beautiful country-Tanzania B. The ways of traveling in Tanzania C. Why do we take a bus to travel? D. Different animals in Tanzania

题型：阅读理解  难度：偏难

答案

1-5 ABCAB

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 Tanzania (坦桑尼亚) is a country which has a lot ..”主要考查你对  历史文化类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

历史文化类阅读

考点名称：历史文化类阅读

• 历史文化类阅读：
  本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议，所以要把握其议才是主要方面。
  阅读这类文章，先弄清其引入的话题，再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法，然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。

• 初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧：
  一、要注意养成良好的阅读心理，阅读时要去掉杂念，心绪要安定，精神要专一，要形成一种惬意的顺向心理。
  切不可一遇到几个生词难句，就心烦意乱，失去自控能力。心理学家告诉我们，任何恐慌，过分紧张的情绪都会形成一种消极因素妨碍大脑的正常思维功能。
  因此，遇到困难一定要从容不迫，心无旁骛。这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰，理解深刻。
  
  二、要提高视读的速度，考阅读理解，从另一个方面来说，考的是考试速度。因此做阅读理解时，要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯。
  切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭，只要全篇理解了，个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测，去推断。
  
  三、对文章的评价分析，一定要坚持“词不离句，句不离篇”，要理解文章作者的原意，而不能按你自己的意愿去想当然。
  切记：一想当然，就会出错。