题文

阅读短文，选择正确答案。

Popular breakfast foods in the United States, as in many other countries around the world, include coffee, milk, juice, eggs and bread. Some other breakfast items served in the United States are thought by many to be traditionally American. However, they actually come from other countries.     A very popular breakfast food in America is the pancake---a thin, flat cake made out of flour and often served with maple syrup. The idea of the pancake is very old. In fact, pancakes were made long ago in ancient China.     Bagels, a round thick bread with a hole in the middle, are also popular for breakfast in America. Polish people in the late 1600s came up with the idea for the first bagels and this new kind of bread soon took off across Eastern Europe.     In the late 1800s, thousands of Jews from Eastern Europe traveled to the United States and brought the recipe for bagels with them. Today, New York bagels are said to be the best in the world. Many people have them with cream cheese for breakfast on the go.     Doughnuts (usually spelled "donut" in the United States) came from France. They were served to American soldiers in France during World WarⅠ(第一次世界大战). After the war, American soldiers asked cooks in the United States to make doughnuts for them. Now, served with coffee, they are a very popular breakfast food across the United States.

1. This reading is mainly about _______.

[     ]

A. famous places in the United States to eat breakfast B. popular American breakfast foods coming from China C. the most popular types of pancakes in the United States D. the history of popular breakfast foods in the United States

2. Which of the following is true for both bagels and donuts?

[     ]

A. They both came from Europe. B. They are both easy to make. C. They are both sweet. D. People in New York make them best.

3. Who brought bagels to America?

[     ]

A. Polish people. B. Jewish people. C. Chinese people D. American soldiers.

4. Which of the following is true about doughnuts?

[     ]

A. It was first made by the French. B. The soldiers invented them in World War I. C. Only soldiers eat them in the Untied States. D. It is round with a hole in the middle.

5. This passage tells us that ________.

[     ]

A. the Americans like to eat sweet foods for breakfast B. all American foods come from other countries C. not all American foods are really American D. very few Americans have breakfast every day

题型：阅读理解  难度：偏难

答案

1-5: DABAC

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Popular breakfast foods in the Unit..”主要考查你对  历史文化类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

历史文化类阅读

考点名称：历史文化类阅读

• 历史文化类阅读：
  本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议，所以要把握其议才是主要方面。
  阅读这类文章，先弄清其引入的话题，再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法，然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。

• 初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧：
  一、要注意养成良好的阅读心理，阅读时要去掉杂念，心绪要安定，精神要专一，要形成一种惬意的顺向心理。
  切不可一遇到几个生词难句，就心烦意乱，失去自控能力。心理学家告诉我们，任何恐慌，过分紧张的情绪都会形成一种消极因素妨碍大脑的正常思维功能。
  因此，遇到困难一定要从容不迫，心无旁骛。这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰，理解深刻。
  
  二、要提高视读的速度，考阅读理解，从另一个方面来说，考的是考试速度。因此做阅读理解时，要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯。
  切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭，只要全篇理解了，个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测，去推断。
  
  三、对文章的评价分析，一定要坚持“词不离句，句不离篇”，要理解文章作者的原意，而不能按你自己的意愿去想当然。
  切记：一想当然，就会出错。