题文

阅读理解。

When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for world, into your own language. Take the sentence "How do you do?" for example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation (翻译)? It must be a wrong sentence in your language.      Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It's important to master the rules of word order in the study of English, too. If the speaker put words in a wrong order, the listener can't understand the speaker's meaning easily. Sometimes when order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn't changed. Let's see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.      "She only likes apples." "Only she likes apples."      "I have seen the film already." "I have already seen the film." When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the languages and use it as the English speaker does.

1. From the passage we know that _____ when we are learning English.

[     ]

A. we should look up every word in the dictionary B. we shouldn't put every word into our own language C. we need to put every word into our own language D. we must translate word by word.

2. The writer thinks it is _____ in learning English.

[     ]

A. difficult to understand different sounds B. possible to remember the word order C. important to master the rules of word order. D. Easy to master the rules of word order

3. We can learn from the passage that           .

[     ]

A. the meaning of an English sentence always change with the order of the word B. the order of the word can never change the meaning of an English sentence C. sometimes different order of words has a different meaning D. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different

4. The sentence "she only likes apples"           .

[     ]

A. is the same as "Only she likes apples" B. is different from "Only she likes apples" C. means "she likes fruit except apples" D. means "she doesn't like apples

5. Which is the best title for this passage?

[     ]

A. How to Learn English? B. How to Speak English? C. How to Put English into Our Own Languages? D. Different Orders, Different Meanings.

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1-5: BCCAD

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 When you are learning English, you find it not cl..”主要考查你对  历史文化类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

历史文化类阅读

考点名称：历史文化类阅读

• 历史文化类阅读：
  本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议，所以要把握其议才是主要方面。
  阅读这类文章，先弄清其引入的话题，再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法，然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。

• 初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧：
  一、要注意养成良好的阅读心理，阅读时要去掉杂念，心绪要安定，精神要专一，要形成一种惬意的顺向心理。
  切不可一遇到几个生词难句，就心烦意乱，失去自控能力。心理学家告诉我们，任何恐慌，过分紧张的情绪都会形成一种消极因素妨碍大脑的正常思维功能。
  因此，遇到困难一定要从容不迫，心无旁骛。这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰，理解深刻。
  
  二、要提高视读的速度，考阅读理解，从另一个方面来说，考的是考试速度。因此做阅读理解时，要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯。
  切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭，只要全篇理解了，个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测，去推断。
  
  三、对文章的评价分析，一定要坚持“词不离句，句不离篇”，要理解文章作者的原意，而不能按你自己的意愿去想当然。
  切记：一想当然，就会出错。