阅读理解。In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera (照相机). He p-九年级英语
题文
阅读理解。 |
In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera (照相机). He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo. The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That year, Daguere, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype. Soon, other people began to use Daguerre's way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains. In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard. Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of gread people. The picture were unusual because they were very lifelike (栩栩如生的). Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were nor just cooies of the real world.They showed and feelings, like other kinds of art. |
1. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ______. |
[ ] |
A. his business B. his house C. his garden D. his window |
2. The Daguerrotype was ______. |
[ ] |
A. a Frenchman B. a kind of picture C. a kind of camera D. a photographer |
3. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to ______. |
[ ] |
A. watch lots of films B. buy an expensive camera C. stop in most cities D. take many films and something else with him. |
4. Mathew Brady ______. |
[ ] |
A. was very lifelike B. was famous for his unusual pictures C. was quite strong D. took many pictures of moving people |
5. This passage tells us ______. |
[ ] |
A. how photography was developed B. how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures C. how to take pictures in the world D. how to use different cameras |
答案
1-5 C B D B A |
据专家权威分析,试题“阅读理解。In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures ..”主要考查你对 历史文化类阅读 等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:
历史文化类阅读
考点名称:历史文化类阅读
历史文化类阅读:
本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议,所以要把握其议才是主要方面。
阅读这类文章,先弄清其引入的话题,再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法,然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。- 初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧:
一、要注意养成良好的阅读心理,阅读时要去掉杂念,心绪要安定,精神要专一,要形成一种惬意的顺向心理。
切不可一遇到几个生词难句,就心烦意乱,失去自控能力。心理学家告诉我们,任何恐慌,过分紧张的情绪都会形成一种消极因素妨碍大脑的正常思维功能。
因此,遇到困难一定要从容不迫,心无旁骛。这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰,理解深刻。
二、要提高视读的速度,考阅读理解,从另一个方面来说,考的是考试速度。因此做阅读理解时,要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯。
切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭,只要全篇理解了,个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测,去推断。
三、对文章的评价分析,一定要坚持“词不离句,句不离篇”,要理解文章作者的原意,而不能按你自己的意愿去想当然。
切记:一想当然,就会出错。
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