题文

阅读理解。

Skin-diving (潜水) is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon. When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks (岩石), because you are no longer (不再) heavy.       Here, under water, everything is blue and green. In the day, there is much light. When fish swims nearby (附近), you can catch them with your hands.     When you have tanks (罐) of air on your back, you can stay in deep (深的) water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water.      To catch fish is one of the most (最) interesting parts of this sport. Besides (除……之外), there are more uses for skin-diving. You can clean ship without taking them out of water. You can get many things from the deep sea. Now you see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting.

1. Skin-diving is a new sport. It can take you to _____.

[     ]

A. the moon B. a new world of land C. the mountains (山脉) D. deep water

2. In deep water _____.?

[     ]

A. there is much light B. there is no light at all? C. you can find a lot of blue fish D. everything looks blue and green

3. With tanks of air on your back, you can _____.?

[     ]

A. catch fish very easily B. stay under water for a long time C. climb big rocks D. have more fun

4. From this passage, we can know _____.?

[     ]

A. we become fat B. we become thin? C. we become lighter (更轻) D. we become heavier (更重)

5. Which of the following is NOT true??

[     ]

A. Skin-diving is a new sport. B. Skin-diving is like a new sport. C. The only use of skin-diving is to have more fun. D. Skin-diving is interesting and useful.

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1-5 DDBCC

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。Skin-diving (潜水) is a new sport today. This spo..”主要考查你对  历史文化类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

历史文化类阅读

考点名称：历史文化类阅读

• 历史文化类阅读：
  本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议，所以要把握其议才是主要方面。
  阅读这类文章，先弄清其引入的话题，再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法，然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。

• 初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧：
  一、要注意养成良好的阅读心理，阅读时要去掉杂念，心绪要安定，精神要专一，要形成一种惬意的顺向心理。
  切不可一遇到几个生词难句，就心烦意乱，失去自控能力。心理学家告诉我们，任何恐慌，过分紧张的情绪都会形成一种消极因素妨碍大脑的正常思维功能。
  因此，遇到困难一定要从容不迫，心无旁骛。这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰，理解深刻。
  
  二、要提高视读的速度，考阅读理解，从另一个方面来说，考的是考试速度。因此做阅读理解时，要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯。
  切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭，只要全篇理解了，个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测，去推断。
  
  三、对文章的评价分析，一定要坚持“词不离句，句不离篇”，要理解文章作者的原意，而不能按你自己的意愿去想当然。
  切记：一想当然，就会出错。