Before you go to another country it is a great help if you know the language and some of the customs(风俗)of the country.When people meet each other for the fir-九年级英语

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题文

Before you go to another country it is a great help if you know the language and some of the customs(风俗)of the country.
When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say “How do you do?” and shake hands(握手). Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say “Goodbye”. But they shake hands after they haven’t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.
Last year a group of German students went to English for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands. So when met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible. So they put their hands in front and get ready to shake hands with them. It made both of them laugh.
小题1:It is        if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.
A.not usefulB.not helpful
C.very helpfulD.very bad
小题2:English people usually shake hands when they       .
A.meet every timeB.meet for the first time
C.say goodbye to each otherD.say hello to each other
小题3:Which of the following is true?
A.German people shake hands as often as possible.
B.English people like shaking hands very much.
C.German people hardly shake hands.
D.Neither people hardly shake hands.
小题4:This story is about       .
A.shaking handsB.language
C.customsD.languages and customs

题型:阅读理解  难度:中档

答案


小题1:C
小题2:B                 
小题3:A                         
小题4:C                                          

  
试题分析:在你去异国之前,最好要想了解这个国家的风俗和语言。英国人在第一次见面的时候,常常会握手。但是道别的时候却不握手。当一群英国学生见到一群德国学生的时候,因为彼此学过对方的风俗,所以德国学生就把手放在后面不握手,而英国学生就伸出手准备握手,双方都笑了。
小题1:细节理解题。句意;如果你知道一个国家的语言和一些风俗习惯,会怎样?根据:Before you go to another country it is a great help if you know the language and some of the customs(风俗) of the country.在你去另一个国家之前,如果你知道一国的风俗和语言会有很大的帮助。故选C
小题2:细节理解题。句意:英国人通常在什么时候握手?根据:When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say “How do you do?” and shake hands(握手)。在英国,当人们第一次见面的时候,他们打招呼并握手,故选B 。                
小题3:细节理解题。句意;下列哪项说法是正确的。根据:The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible. 这些英国学生就学到了德国人经常握手。故选A。                         
小题4:主旨大意题。句意:这个故事是关于什么的。根据:Before you go to another country it is a great help if you know the language and some of the customs(风俗) of the country.在你去另一个国家之前,如果你知道一国的风俗和语言会有很大的帮助。根据整篇文章都是说风俗的,故选C。                    

据专家权威分析,试题“Before you go to another country it is a great help if you k..”主要考查你对  政治经济类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:

政治经济类阅读

考点名称:政治经济类阅读

  • 政治经济类阅读:
    该类文章时代气息浓郁,语言鲜活,但熟字新义词、超纲词及专业词语多,长句、难句多。
    政治类文章大多数是同学们感性趣的内容,读起来倒有似曾相识的感觉,经济类文章读起来就像是雾里看花,文章看完,一头雾水。
    再加之这类文章的命题侧重于词义猜测、推理判断和文章主旨,同学们对这类题材是望而生畏。

  • 政治经济类阅读注意:
    1、要做好这类阅读,平时就要注意了解国内外发生的政治经济大事,掌握一定背景知识;
    2、对这类文章的叙述特点及内容安排有一定了解,还要扩展这方面的词汇;
    3、阅读这类文章,要抓住文章的核心,即文章整体和各段主要在说什么,也要注意段落之间的逻辑关系。

    政治经济类阅读技巧:
    针对不同体裁的文章,我们要采取相应的阅读方法和技巧。政治类文章多采用记叙文形式,我们可采取“顺读法”,以便抓关键语句,领会文章主旨;而经济类文章则多采用说明文形式,我们则可以采取“逆读法”,先读试题,再从文章中查找有用信息。若遇到的确难读的材料。
    1. 寻找主干:
    根据英语中五种基本句型结构,把句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等主要成分找出来,其他成分如定语、状语、补语等则易于理解。找到了句子主干,句子的意思至少明白了一半。
    2. 剔除从句:
    在一个长句中可能会出现若干个从句,在理解时,如果把各个从句剔除出来单独理解,然后把大意拼凑起来,整个长句的意思就会明白六、七分。
    3. 辨别分句:
    一个长句如果是由几个并列、转折、递进、对比关系的分句组成,句中往往有表示这些分句关系的连接词,只要能弄清楚分句和分句之间的逻辑关系,再把各层分句的意思加以连贯,整个长句的句意基本上能跃然脑中。

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