题文

阅读理解。

Most people can think of a sport they would love to see in the Olympics. But they often don't realize how hard it is to add a sport to the Olympics. A sport needs to be well-organized and popular before the Interracial Olympic Committee (IOC) will consider it. An international federation must govern (控制) the sport by making rules and making sure athletes meet Olympic standards (标准). What's more, men from at least 75 countries and women from at least 40 must play the sport.      However, even meeting those conditions isn't enough. The IOC always tries to keep the member of athletes at about 10,000 for each Olympics.Since most modern Olympics already include so many athletes, introducing a new sport often means cutting other events.      The country that hosts the games is allowed to suggest what new sports should be included. While new sports are added to the Olympics,most of them will simply become events in another sports meeting. In Beijing, open water swimming will become part of swimming, while women's steeplechase (障碍赛) will be added to athletics.

1. How can a sport be added to the Olympics? 从短文中找出三个条件。 (1) ______________________________________________________ (2) ______________________________________________________ (3) ______________________________________________________

2.根据文章内容，选择适当的词语完成句子。  ________ and ________  will become new sports in the 2008 Olympics.

题型：阅读理解  难度：偏难

答案

1. (1) A sport needs to be well-organized and popular.     (2) An international federation must govern the sport by making rules and making         sure athletes meet Olympic standards.    (3) Men from at least 75 countries and women from at least 40 must play the sport.        Or The IOC always tries to keep the number of athletes at about l0,000 for each Olympics. 2. Open water swimming; women's steeplechase (答案不唯一)

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 Most people can think of a sport they would love ..”主要考查你对  历史文化类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

历史文化类阅读

考点名称：历史文化类阅读

• 历史文化类阅读：
  本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议，所以要把握其议才是主要方面。
  阅读这类文章，先弄清其引入的话题，再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法，然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。

• 初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧：
  一、要注意养成良好的阅读心理，阅读时要去掉杂念，心绪要安定，精神要专一，要形成一种惬意的顺向心理。
  切不可一遇到几个生词难句，就心烦意乱，失去自控能力。心理学家告诉我们，任何恐慌，过分紧张的情绪都会形成一种消极因素妨碍大脑的正常思维功能。
  因此，遇到困难一定要从容不迫，心无旁骛。这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰，理解深刻。
  
  二、要提高视读的速度，考阅读理解，从另一个方面来说，考的是考试速度。因此做阅读理解时，要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯。
  切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭，只要全篇理解了，个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测，去推断。
  
  三、对文章的评价分析，一定要坚持“词不离句，句不离篇”，要理解文章作者的原意，而不能按你自己的意愿去想当然。
  切记：一想当然，就会出错。