题文

Try reading the following sentences as fast as you can. “ She sells seashells by the seashore. The shells she sells are surely seashells. So if she sells shells in the seashore, I’m sure she sells seashore shells.” Not very easy, was it? What you’ve just read is called a tongue twister（绕口令）. It is an exercise made up of sounds that are hard to pronounce in order to help people pronounce words faster and more correctly. Try the next example. “Peter Piper picked a peck of picked peppers, Did Peter Piper pick a peck of picked peppers? If Peter Piper picked a peck of picked peppers, where’s the peck of picked peppers Peter picked?” Tongue twisters usually do not have much meaning. They are just designed to improve people’s ability（能力）to pronounce words. Although they may be very difficult, these exercises are very important to people who are trying to speak English correctly. This is because tongue twisters help people to tell the differences between similar sounds. So if you wish to pronounce words more smoothly, you’d better try picking out some tongue twisters and practicing them. 小题1:Tongue twisters are helpful in improving ________ skills. A．listening B．writing C．pronunciation D．communication 小题2:The first tongue twister is hard because _________. A．it is very boring to read B．it teaches us a lot of knowledge C．we don’t know who “she” is D．the sounds of “s” and “sh” are similar 小题3:What does the “ability” mean in Paragraph 4? A．Pronouncing words faster and more correctly. B．Pronouncing words faster C．Knowing the meaning of words. D．Picking out tongue twisters smoothly.

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:C 小题2:D 小题3:A

试题分析：本文叙述了用你尽可能快的速度读绕口令，绕口令读起来不容易，如果你想要更流利的读单词，你最好找出一些绕口令并且经常练习。 小题1:细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容可知绕口令在提高发音技能上有所帮助，故选择C。 小题2:细节理解题。根据文章第一段内容的理解可知，第一个绕口令难是因为s和sh的发音相似，故选择D。 小题3:细节理解题。根据文章内容It is an exercise made up of sounds that are hard to pronounce in order to help people pronounce words faster and more correctly.可知“ability”的意思是更快更流利的的读单词，故选择A。

据专家权威分析，试题“Try reading the following sentences as fast as you can. “ S..”主要考查你对  政治经济类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

政治经济类阅读

考点名称：政治经济类阅读

• 政治经济类阅读：
  该类文章时代气息浓郁，语言鲜活，但熟字新义词、超纲词及专业词语多，长句、难句多。
  政治类文章大多数是同学们感性趣的内容，读起来倒有似曾相识的感觉，经济类文章读起来就像是雾里看花，文章看完，一头雾水。
  再加之这类文章的命题侧重于词义猜测、推理判断和文章主旨，同学们对这类题材是望而生畏。
  

• 政治经济类阅读注意：
  1、要做好这类阅读，平时就要注意了解国内外发生的政治经济大事，掌握一定背景知识；
  2、对这类文章的叙述特点及内容安排有一定了解，还要扩展这方面的词汇；
  3、阅读这类文章，要抓住文章的核心，即文章整体和各段主要在说什么，也要注意段落之间的逻辑关系。

  政治经济类阅读技巧：
  针对不同体裁的文章，我们要采取相应的阅读方法和技巧。政治类文章多采用记叙文形式，我们可采取“顺读法”，以便抓关键语句，领会文章主旨；而经济类文章则多采用说明文形式，我们则可以采取“逆读法”，先读试题，再从文章中查找有用信息。若遇到的确难读的材料。
  1. 寻找主干：
  根据英语中五种基本句型结构，把句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等主要成分找出来，其他成分如定语、状语、补语等则易于理解。找到了句子主干，句子的意思至少明白了一半。
  2. 剔除从句：
  在一个长句中可能会出现若干个从句，在理解时，如果把各个从句剔除出来单独理解，然后把大意拼凑起来，整个长句的意思就会明白六、七分。
  3. 辨别分句：
  一个长句如果是由几个并列、转折、递进、对比关系的分句组成，句中往往有表示这些分句关系的连接词，只要能弄清楚分句和分句之间的逻辑关系，再把各层分句的意思加以连贯，整个长句的句意基本上能跃然脑中。
  4. 寻找关键词：
  如果一个句子看完，一点句意的感觉也没有，下下策就是抓住句中的关键词，通过关键词大体弄懂这个长句的意思。