题文

阅读理解

Animals, including insects, do not have a language like ours. They do not talk to each other in words or sentences. But if we watch them, we can see that they do have ways of communicating.        Can you see the rabbits' tail. When rabbits see this white tail moving up and down, they are warning each other to run. They know that there is danger. The rabbit has told them something without making many other animals use this kind of language. When a cobra is angry, it raises its sound. It has given them a signal and makes itself look fierce. This warns other animals. When a bee has found some food, it goes back to its home. It cannot tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does a little dance in the air. This tells the bees where the food is. Some animals say things by making sound. A dog barks, for example when a stranger comes near. A cat purrs when pleased. Some birds make several different sounds, each with its own meaning.        Sometimes we human beings speak in the same way. We make sounds like " Oh" or " Ah!" when we are frightened or pleased or when we drop something on our toes. Of things, actions, feelings or ideas, we are able to give each other all kinds of different. But we have something that no animals have a large number of words which have the meanings, information in words and sentences, which no other animals can do. No other animals have so wonderful a language as we have.

1. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. Animals do have a language like that of human beings. B. Bees communicate with each other by dancing C. Some animals can use words. D. Animals are brave.

2. A rabbit uses its tail to _______.

A. warn other rabbits of danger B. tell other rabbits where food is C. make itself look fierce D. help it to run fast

3. When a cobra in angry, is _______.

A. makes a loud noise B. raises its hood C. moves up and down D. does a little dance

4. Several different sounds can be made by a     ____.

A. rabbit B. bee C. bird D. cat

5. From the passage we know that          __ can use words and sentence to express ideas and thoughts.

A. all living things B. human beings C. some birds D. all animals

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1-5 B A A C B

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解 Animals, including insects, do not have a language ..”主要考查你对  历史文化类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

历史文化类阅读

考点名称：历史文化类阅读

• 历史文化类阅读：
  本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议，所以要把握其议才是主要方面。
  阅读这类文章，先弄清其引入的话题，再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法，然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。

• 初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧：
  一、要注意养成良好的阅读心理，阅读时要去掉杂念，心绪要安定，精神要专一，要形成一种惬意的顺向心理。
  切不可一遇到几个生词难句，就心烦意乱，失去自控能力。心理学家告诉我们，任何恐慌，过分紧张的情绪都会形成一种消极因素妨碍大脑的正常思维功能。
  因此，遇到困难一定要从容不迫，心无旁骛。这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰，理解深刻。
  
  二、要提高视读的速度，考阅读理解，从另一个方面来说，考的是考试速度。因此做阅读理解时，要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯。
  切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭，只要全篇理解了，个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测，去推断。
  
  三、对文章的评价分析，一定要坚持“词不离句，句不离篇”，要理解文章作者的原意，而不能按你自己的意愿去想当然。
  切记：一想当然，就会出错。