题文

The early history of the city of Rome involves Romulus and Remus，two orphan boys who，legend says，were raised by a she-wolf．The boys’ mother had been murdered by an evil king and the two babies tossed into the river Tiber．When the wolf found them they had washed up on the shore．She perhaps took pity on the crying of the babies and，gently picking them up in her teeth，she carried them back to her cave and fed them on her milk．The boys grew bigger and stronger and，eventually，were found by a herdsman who took them home．He and his wife raised the boys like their own children．When they reached manhood they sought revenge on the king who had killed their mother and driven them from their home． They decided to build a city．Unfortunately，they argued over the appropriate site and Romulus killed his brother Remus．Romulus ruled this city — called Roma — for thirty-seven years． The city of Rome is one of the most popular tourist attractions in the world．If you travel there you can see a statue of the two baby boys feeding from their mother - the wolf． 小题1:What is the main idea of the passage? A．Wolves like to take care of human children． B．The city of Rome had many wolves in the old days． C．The city of Rome was founded by a wolf． D．Romulus established the city of Rome． 小题2:What is a herdsman? A．someone who builds cities B．someone who cares for children C．someone who cares for domestic animals D．someone who can hear very well 小题3:"．．．they sought revenge on the king who had killed their mother．．．" means．．． A．They attacked the king who had harmed their mother and made them orphans． B．They went to court to sue the king for his crime against their mother． C．They hired some gangsters to take care of their problem with the king． D．They went to talk to the king about his crime against their mother． 小题4:Which is true according to the passage? A．It was the king who made Romulus and Remus orphans． B．The boys didn’t grow well for lack of food． C．The herdsman killed the wolf and took Romulus and Remus home． D．The herdsman treated the boys well and told them to kill the king． 小题5:We can infer from the passage that ____． A．Romulus was cruel and became a bad ruler． B．Animals can be as smart as humans． C．Love is more powerful than revenge． D．People of Rome want to pass on the story of the wolf boys．

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:D 小题1:C 小题1:A 小题1:A 小题1:D

小题1:从文章的第二段可知这篇文章讲的是Romulus建立了罗马。选D 小题1:猜词题：从故事发生的地方，可以猜出herdsman是牧人。选 C 小题1:从第一段的句子：When they reached manhood they sought revenge on the king who had killed their mother and driven them from their home．可知他们攻打了杀害他们妈妈的国王。选A。 小题1:从第一段的句子：When they reached manhood they sought revenge on the king who had killed their mother and driven them from their home．可知是国王让他们变成孤儿的。选A 小题1:从最后一段的句子：If you travel there you can see a statue of the two baby boys feeding from their mother - the wolf．可知答案是D

据专家权威分析，试题“The early history of the city of Rome involves Romulus and R..”主要考查你对  历史文化类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

历史文化类阅读

考点名称：历史文化类阅读

• 历史文化类阅读：
  本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议，所以要把握其议才是主要方面。
  阅读这类文章，先弄清其引入的话题，再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法，然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。

• 初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧：
  一、要注意养成良好的阅读心理，阅读时要去掉杂念，心绪要安定，精神要专一，要形成一种惬意的顺向心理。
  切不可一遇到几个生词难句，就心烦意乱，失去自控能力。心理学家告诉我们，任何恐慌，过分紧张的情绪都会形成一种消极因素妨碍大脑的正常思维功能。
  因此，遇到困难一定要从容不迫，心无旁骛。这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰，理解深刻。
  
  二、要提高视读的速度，考阅读理解，从另一个方面来说，考的是考试速度。因此做阅读理解时，要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯。
  切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭，只要全篇理解了，个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测，去推断。
  
  三、对文章的评价分析，一定要坚持“词不离句，句不离篇”，要理解文章作者的原意，而不能按你自己的意愿去想当然。
  切记：一想当然，就会出错。