完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项We have no idea about 1men first began to use -九年级英语
题文
完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 We have no idea about 1 men first began to use salt. But we do know that it had been used in many different ways __2___ the history. For example, in many history books it is __3_ that people who lived three thousand years ago __4__salted fish. Thousands of years ago in Egypt(埃及), salt __5_ keep the dead. It can keep the dead bodies __6__ decay.(腐烂) In the eighteenth century, a person who stole salt was __7__ to have broken the __8__. if a person was caught stealing salt, he would be thrown into __9__. Books also record that in England about ten thousand people were put into prison during that century __10__ stealing salt! In the year 1553, if a man took __11__ than his share of salt, he would be thought to have broken the law and would be __12__ punished(惩罚). Salt was very __13__ on the dinner table of a king. It was always put __14_ the king when he sat down to eat. Then important visitors sat near the salt __15__ less important visitors were given seats farther away from it.
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答案
小题1:A 小题2:A 小题3:C 小题4:B 小题5:B 小题6:B 小题7:D 小题8:A 小题9:C 小题10:B 小题11:A 小题12:D 小题13:A 小题14:C 小题15:D |
试题分析:本文讲述了盐在古代的用途,以及在古代如果偷盐会受到怎样的惩罚,并且在古代通过盐也能看出尊卑来。 小题1:根据题干,本句的意思“我们不知道人类什么时候开始用盐”,“什么时候”是when。所以本题选A。 小题2:throughout是“贯穿”,though和although是“尽管”,thought是“思想”,根据题意,本句的意思是“但是我们知道在整个历史中盐有许多不同的用途。”所以本题选A。 小题3:根据题干,此处应该是“据记载”的意思,而“据记载”是It’s recorded。所以本题选C。 小题4:根据three thousands years ago可知,本句应是过去时,故用ate。所以本题选B。 小题5:根据题干,本句的意思是“盐被用来保存尸体。”“被用来做某事”是be used to do。所以本题选B。 小题6:keep……from是“阻止某人或某物做某事”,是固定用法。所以本题选B。 小题7:根据前面的was可知,后面应该用过去分词表示被动语态,只有thought。所以本题选D。 小题8:通过阅读下文可知,此处应该是违反法律。故用law。所以本题选A。 小题9:根据if a person was caught stealing salt可知,对待罪犯的方式是将他投入监狱。故用prison。所以本题选C。 小题10:根据题干,本句的意思是“一万多人因为偷盐被投入监狱。”“因为”是because或because of;根据stealing salt可知,应该用because of。所以本题选B。 小题11:根据题干,应该是带更多的盐会被惩罚。故用more。所以本题选A。 小题12:根据题干,本句的意思是“将被严重惩罚”,本空是修饰“惩罚”一词,故用副词。所以本题选D。 小题13:本句的意思是“过去盐在国王的餐桌上是很重要的。”故用important。所以本题选A。 小题14:根据题干,“它总是被放在国王的前面”。In the front of是在物体本身上的前部,in front of是“在物体前面”不附属在物体上,而before一般表示时间之前。故用in front of。所以本题选C。 小题15:根据前句important visitors sat near the salt和后句less important visitors可知,两者之间是转折的关系,故用while“而,却”。所以本题选D。 点评:阅读本文时,首先应该明白盐的重要性,才会理解为什么在古代对盐会有这样的规定。在完成本题是,应充分阅读文章,充分体会作者的意图。要结合生活中的常识,进行选词,并且应该注意区分一些词的用法和英语中的固定搭配等。
上一篇:“If you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it!”That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better. Your eyes ca-九年级英语
下一篇:完形填空。阅读下面短文,选择最佳作案。(每小题1分,共10分)The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in -九年级英语
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