题文

Europeans are being dug out from heavy snow after a week of very cold weather. The snowstorm is the harshest to hit Europe. Airports were shut down. And schools have been closed for a week. Until Wednesday, at least 400 people across Europe had died because of the cold temperature. Several countries have said a state of emergency. In Ukraine, temperatures dropped as low as -33℉. Although the situation is bad, at least one country is hoping the weather will last a little longer. In the Netherlands, the government is preparing for the country’s “11 Cities Tour”. The 125-mile ice-skating marathon will be held along a network which joins 11 towns and cities together in Friesland Province. The ice along the way must be inches thick for the event. Up to 2 million people are thought to cheer on the race’s 16,000 competitors. On Wednesday, Dutch soldiers joined in the preparations. They cleaned snow along the way. This will be the 16th time that the event has taken place since the first race in 1909. Dutch General Hans said his soldiers were happy to lend a hand. “We want to do our bit for this national party.” he said. 小题1:What is “11 Cities Tour”? A．It’s a 125-mile ice skating marathon. B．It’s a 11-mile ice skating marathon. C．It’s a 16000-mile ice skating marathon. D．It’s a 33-mile ice skating marathon. 小题2:Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A．Thousands of people across Europe died because of the weather. B．The ice should be less than 6 inches thick for the event. C．No country is glad to see the cold weather. D．The first “11 Cities Tour” began in 1909. 小题3:Who helped clean snow along the way? A．French soldiers B．Dutch soldiers C．Ukrainian soldiers D．American soldiers 小题4:The underlined word “harshest” means _______ in the passage. A．safest B．most enjoyable C．most serious D．happiest 小题5:The passage is mainly about______. A．the hard situation Europe faces B．the European cold weather C．preparations for a national party D．the coldest season in Europe

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:A 小题2:D 小题3:B 小题4:C 小题5:C

小题1:根据文章内容In the Netherlands, the government is preparing for the country’s “11 Cities Tour”. The 125-mile ice-skating marathon will be held along a network which joins 11 towns and cities together in Friesland Province.可知答案为A 小题2:根据文章内容可知答案为D 小题3:根据文章内容Europeans are being dug out from heavy snow after a week of very cold weather. The snowstorm is the harshest to hit Europe. Airports were shut down. And schools have been closed for a week.可知答案为B 小题4:根据单词的意思，可知答案为C 小题5:根据文章内容可知答案为C

据专家权威分析，试题“ Europeans are being dug out from heavy snow after a week of..”主要考查你对  历史文化类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

历史文化类阅读

考点名称：历史文化类阅读

• 历史文化类阅读：
  本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议，所以要把握其议才是主要方面。
  阅读这类文章，先弄清其引入的话题，再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法，然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。

• 初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧：
  一、要注意养成良好的阅读心理，阅读时要去掉杂念，心绪要安定，精神要专一，要形成一种惬意的顺向心理。
  切不可一遇到几个生词难句，就心烦意乱，失去自控能力。心理学家告诉我们，任何恐慌，过分紧张的情绪都会形成一种消极因素妨碍大脑的正常思维功能。
  因此，遇到困难一定要从容不迫，心无旁骛。这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰，理解深刻。
  
  二、要提高视读的速度，考阅读理解，从另一个方面来说，考的是考试速度。因此做阅读理解时，要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯。
  切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭，只要全篇理解了，个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测，去推断。
  
  三、对文章的评价分析，一定要坚持“词不离句，句不离篇”，要理解文章作者的原意，而不能按你自己的意愿去想当然。
  切记：一想当然，就会出错。