题文

Like most teenagers in the world, Joso Montanaro a teen artist in Brazil, likes reading and drawing cartoons. But he is special—his drawings get published(出版). Montanaro is now drawing cartoons for Folha. Folha is Brazil’s largest newspaper and is known for its cartoons. Montanaro has already been working at Folha for two years. Each week he draws two, there or four cartoons and sends them to the paper. From those editors choose one for the next day’s page. Montanaro draws about the news of the day. Recently he worked on The Wave—a drawing of the tsunami(海啸) that hit Japan. Montanaro also likes to draw cartoons about the funny things that happen in Brazilian politics(政治). “I like doing political drawings because you can joke about somebody bigger than you.” Montanaro says. Folha’s art director ,Mario Kanno, says editors saw something new and different in Montanaro’s work.“We brought him in with this idea to show that, yes, young people also read newspapers and can show their ideas on politics,”Kanno says. Montanaro’s love for cartoons began when be was only 7 or 8 year old. His dad bought him comics. Montanaro says these books gave him the ideas that got him drawing.“I think those great works have really helped me,”he says.“They remind me that I should draw something in my book every day.” 小题1:What is Montanaro doing for Folha now? A．He is publishing story books. B．He is drawing cartoons. C．He is sending newspapers. D．He is writing articles. 小题2:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Folha is famous for its cartoons. B．Folha is the largest newspaper in Brazil. C．Montanaro draws one cartoon for Folha every week. D．Montanaro began to work for Folha two years ago. 小题3:Why does Montanaro like drawing political cartoons? A．Because he can show his ideas on politics. B．Because he is very interested in political jobs. C．Because he thinks it’s easier to draw political cartoons. D．Because he can make fun of some important people. 小题4:What made Montanaro draw and helped him a lot in his drawings? A．The comics his dad bought him. B．His interest in cartoon films. C．The fun of drawing cartoons. D．His dad’s ideas about cartoons. 小题5:What’s the best title for this passage? A．Folha’s art director. B．Brazil’s largest newspaper. C．Teen artist in Brazil. D．Montanaro’s great father.

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:B 小题1:C 小题1:D 小题1:A 小题1:C

【主旨大意】：本文是记叙文。主要叙述了巴西的少年卡通画家。他每周画三或者四幅画，人们从他的画中可以看到新的特别的东西。他也爱好画政治方面的画。他对画的兴趣来源于小时候父亲给他买的喜剧书。 小题1:细节理解题根据短文第二段第一句话Montanaro is now draowing cartoons for Folha. 可知他为Folha在画画。 小题1:细接理解题由短文第二段Each week he draws two, three, or four cartoons and sends them to the paper. ”可知每一周画3或4幅卡通画。故选C。 小题1:细节理解题根据短文第四段I like dong political drawing because you can jock about somebody bigger than you.可知画政治画可以愚弄一些重要的人物。 小题1:细节理解题根据短文最后一段中His dad bought him comies. Montanaro says these books give him the ideas than got him drawing. 可知选 小题1:主旨大意题本文主要叙述了在巴西的少年画家现在的基本情况。故选C。 难句释解: Montanaro also likes to draw cartoons about the funny things that happen in Brazilian polities. Montanaro也喜欢画一些发生在巴西政治上一些有趣的事情的卡通画。 Montanaro says these books gave him the ideas that got him drawing. Montanaro说这些书给他画画的灵感。

据专家权威分析，试题“Like most teenagers in the world, Joso Montanaro a teen arti..”主要考查你对  人物传记类阅读，故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

人物传记类阅读故事类阅读

考点名称：人物传记类阅读

• 人物传记类阅读：
  本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
  人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账，而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
  阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．