题文

根据下面一篇短文的内容判断下列句子的正误，正确的用 “A” 表示，错误的用“B”表示。(共5小题，计5分) I have never taken cooking classes. I learned cooking from my mother because she was really interested in teaching me how to cook. The main reason for this was because when my mother got married, she didn't know how to cook anything, not even an egg. My grandmother never allowed her to stay in the kitchen when she was cooking. My mother did not start to cook until she was twenty-five years old. In the beginning, it was very hard for her. Therefore, she had to take cooking classes to prepare(准备)our meals. After having that experience, she decided to teach me how to cook because she didn't want me to have the same experience. I remember when I was seven years old, I started to learn cooking from my mother. Sometimes we prepared the meals that my mother already knew how make, and sometimes we prepared meals from recipes. Thanks to that experience, now I don't need any help to cook a meal. I can cook for myself or for a group of people; it doesn't matter. I will do the same with my children because I don't want them to have the same experience as my mother. If one day I am not with them, I want to be sure that they can continue their life without me. 小题1:The author learned cooking from her mother because they all liked cooking. 小题2:The author’s mother learned cooking by taking cooking classes. 小题3:The author began to learn to cook when she was seven years old. 小题4:The author learned cooking only by preparing the meals she knew quite well. 小题5:The author will do as her mother to make her children know the way of cooking.

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:A 小题2:A 小题3:A 小题4:B 小题5:A

试题分析：妈妈的厨艺很糟糕，直到我5岁时，她不得不为我做饭。为此妈妈决定教我做饭以免我有和她相似的经历。 小题1:细节理解题。由“I learned cooking from my mother because she was really interested in teaching me how to cook.”可知我们对做饭都很有兴趣，因此向妈妈学习做饭。故选A。 小题2:细节理解题。由“Therefore, she had to take cooking classes to prepare(准备)our meals.”可知妈妈报了烹饪班来学习做饭。故选A。 小题3:细节理解题。由“I remember when I was seven years old, I started to learn cooking from my mother. ”可知我7岁时开始学习做饭。故选A。 小题4:细节理解题。哟“Sometimes we prepared the meals that my mother already knew how make, and sometimes we prepared meals from recipes.”可知有时候我们也会自创菜谱。故选B。 小题5:细节理解题。由“I will do the same with my children because I don't want them to have the same experience as my mother. ”可知，我想要教给我未来的孩子厨艺以便不会有像我妈妈一样的经历。故选A。

据专家权威分析，试题“根据下面一篇短文的内容判断下列句子的正误，正确的用 “A” 表示，..”主要考查你对  人物传记类阅读，故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

人物传记类阅读故事类阅读

考点名称：人物传记类阅读

• 人物传记类阅读：
  本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
  人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账，而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
  阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．